1 Samuel 29 Interlinear Bible
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Interlinear Bible
The Philistines Reject David
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm
פְלִשְׁתִּ֛ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
4264 [e]
ma·ḥă·nê·hem
מַחֲנֵיהֶ֖ם
their armies
N‑cpc | 3mp
、 | 663 [e] ’ă·p̄ê·qāh; אֲפֵ֑קָה at Aphek N‑proper‑fs | 3fs |
3478 [e]
wə·yiś·rā·’êl
וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
and Israel
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms
2583 [e]
ḥō·nîm,
חֹנִ֔ים
encamped
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
5869 [e]
ba·‘a·yin
בַּעַ֖יִן
by fountain
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
which [is]
Pro‑r
. | 3157 [e] bə·yiz·rə·‘el. בְּיִזְרְעֶֽאל׃ in Jezreel Prep‑b | N‑proper‑fs |
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
of the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
5674 [e]
‘ō·ḇə·rîm,
עֹֽבְרִ֔ים
passed in review
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
、 | 3967 [e] lə·mê·’ō·wṯ לְמֵא֖וֹת by hundreds Prep‑l | Number‑fp |
、 | 505 [e] wə·la·’ă·lā·p̄îm; וְלַאֲלָפִ֑ים and by thousands Conj‑w, Prep‑l | Number‑mp |
1732 [e]
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
וְדָוִ֣ד
but David
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms
376 [e]
wa·’ă·nā·šāw,
וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו
and his men
Conj‑w | N‑mpc | 3ms
5674 [e]
‘ō·ḇə·rîm
עֹֽבְרִ֛ים
passed in review
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
314 [e]
bā·’a·ḥă·rō·nāh
בָּאַחֲרֹנָ֖ה
at the rear
Prep‑b, Art | Adj‑fs
. | 397 [e] ’ā·ḵîš. אָכִֽישׁ׃ Achish N‑proper‑ms |
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֣י
the princes
N‑mpc
、 | 6430 [e] p̄ə·liš·tîm, פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים of the Philistines N‑proper‑mp |
4100 [e]
māh
מָ֖ה
what [are doing here]
Interrog
5680 [e]
hā·‘iḇ·rîm
הָעִבְרִ֣ים
Hebrews
Art | N‑proper‑mp
428 [e]
hā·’êl·leh;
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
these
Art | Pro‑cp
559 [e]
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
and said
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
397 [e]
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֜ישׁ
Achish
N‑proper‑ms
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֣י
the princes
N‑mpc
、 | 6430 [e] p̄ə·liš·tîm, פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים of the Philistines N‑proper‑mp |
3808 [e]
hă·lō·w-
הֲלֽוֹא־
[Is] not
Adv‑NegPrt
、 | 1732 [e] ḏā·wiḏ דָוִ֜ד David N‑proper‑ms |
5650 [e]
‘e·ḇeḏ
עֶ֣בֶד ׀
the servant
N‑msc
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁא֣וּל
of Saul
N‑proper‑ms
4428 [e]
me·leḵ-
מֶֽלֶךְ־
king
N‑msc
、 | 3478 [e] yiś·rā·’êl, יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel N‑proper‑ms |
1961 [e]
hā·yāh
הָיָ֤ה
has been
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
854 [e]
’it·tî
אִתִּי֙
with me
Prep | 1cs
2088 [e]
zeh
זֶ֤ה
this [is]
Pro‑ms
、 | 3117 [e] yā·mîm יָמִים֙ days N‑mp |
2088 [e]
zeh
זֶ֣ה
this [is]
Pro‑ms
、 | 8141 [e] šā·nîm, שָׁנִ֔ים years N‑fp |
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
and no
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
4672 [e]
mā·ṣā·ṯî
מָצָ֤אתִי
I have found
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs
ḇōw
בוֹ֙
in him
Prep | 3ms
3972 [e]
mə·’ū·māh,
מְא֔וּמָה
fault
N‑ms
3117 [e]
mî·yō·wm
מִיּ֥וֹם
since
Prep‑m | N‑msc
5307 [e]
nā·p̄ə·lōw
נָפְל֖וֹ
he defected [to me]
V‑Qal‑Inf | 3ms
؟ | 3117 [e] hay·yō·wm הַיּ֥וֹם day Art | N‑ms |
. | 2088 [e] haz·zeh. הַזֶּֽה׃ this Art | Pro‑ms |
5921 [e]
‘ā·lāw
עָלָ֜יו
with him
Prep | 3ms
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֣י
the princes of
N‑mpc
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
559 [e]
way·yō·mə·rū
וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ
so said
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
lōw
לוֹ֩
to him
Prep | 3ms
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֨י
the princes
N‑mpc
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm
פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים
of the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
7725 [e]
hā·šêḇ
הָשֵׁ֣ב
Make return
V‑Hifil‑Imp‑ms
؟ | 376 [e] hā·’îš, הָאִ֗ישׁ this fellow Art | N‑ms |
7725 [e]
wə·yā·šōḇ
וְיָשֹׁב֙
that he may go back
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjImperf.Jus‑3ms
4725 [e]
mə·qō·w·mōw
מְקוֹמוֹ֙
the place
N‑msc | 3ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
which
Pro‑r
6485 [e]
hip̄·qaḏ·tōw
הִפְקַדְתּ֣וֹ
you have appointed for him
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑2ms | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
3381 [e]
yê·rêḏ
יֵרֵ֤ד
do let him go down
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mā·nū
עִמָּ֙נוּ֙
with us
Prep | 1cp
、 | 4421 [e] bam·mil·ḥā·māh, בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה to battle Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs |
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹא־
and lest
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
1961 [e]
yih·yeh-
יִֽהְיֶה־
he become
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
lā·nū
לָּ֥נוּ
our
Prep | 1cp
7854 [e]
lə·śā·ṭān
לְשָׂטָ֖ן
adversary
Prep‑l | N‑ms
4421 [e]
bam·mil·ḥā·māh;
בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה
in the battle
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs
4100 [e]
ū·ḇam·meh,
וּבַמֶּ֗ה
for with what
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | Interrog
7521 [e]
yiṯ·raṣ·ṣeh
יִתְרַצֶּ֥ה
could he reconcile
V‑Hitpael‑Imperf‑3ms
2088 [e]
zeh
זֶה֙
this [one]
Pro‑ms
؟ | 113 [e] ’ă·ḏō·nāw, אֲדֹנָ֔יו his master N‑mpc | 3ms |
3808 [e]
hă·lō·w
הֲל֕וֹא
if not
Adv‑NegPrt
7218 [e]
bə·rā·šê
בְּרָאשֵׁ֖י
with the heads of
Prep‑b | N‑mpc
582 [e]
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים
men
Art | N‑mp
. | 1992 [e] hā·hêm. הָהֵֽם׃ those Art | Pro‑3mp |
、 | 1732 [e] ḏā·wiḏ, דָוִ֔ד David N‑proper‑ms |
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
of whom
Pro‑r
6030 [e]
ya·‘ă·nū-
יַעֲנוּ־
they sang
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
lōw
ל֛וֹ
one to another
Prep | 3ms
、 | 4246 [e] bam·mə·ḥō·lō·wṯ בַּמְּחֹל֖וֹת in dances Prep‑b, Art | N‑fp |
、 | 559 [e] lê·mōr; לֵאמֹ֑ר saying Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf |
5221 [e]
hik·kāh
הִכָּ֤ה
has slain
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁאוּל֙
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
、 | 505 [e] ba·’ă·lā·p̄āw, בַּֽאֲלָפָ֔יו [his] thousands Prep‑b | Number‑mpc | 3ms |
1732 [e]
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
וְדָוִ֖ד
and David
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms
bə·riḇ·ḇō·ṯōw
[ברבבתו]
ten thousands
Prep‑b | Number‑fpc | 3ms
؟ | 7233 [e] bə·riḇ·ḇō·ṯāw. (בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃) [his] ten thousands Prep‑b | Number‑fpc | 3ms |
397 [e]
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֜ישׁ
Achish
N‑proper‑ms
、 | 1732 [e] dā·wiḏ, דָּוִ֗ד David N‑proper‑ms |
559 [e]
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and said
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
413 [e]
’ê·lāw
אֵ֠לָיו
to him
Prep | 3ms
、 | 2416 [e] ḥay- חַי־ surely [as] lives N‑ms |
3068 [e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֞ה
Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms
、 | 3477 [e] yā·šār יָשָׁ֣ר have been upright Adj‑ms |
859 [e]
’at·tāh,
אַתָּ֗ה
you
Pro‑2ms
2896 [e]
wə·ṭō·wḇ
וְט֣וֹב
and [is] good
Conj‑w | Adj‑ms
– | 5869 [e] bə·‘ê·nay בְּ֠עֵינַי in my sight Prep‑b | N‑cdc | 1cs |
3318 [e]
ṣê·ṯə·ḵā
צֵאתְךָ֨
your going out
V‑Qal‑Inf | 2ms
935 [e]
ū·ḇō·’ă·ḵā
וּבֹאֲךָ֤
and your coming in
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Inf | 2ms
854 [e]
’it·tî
אִתִּי֙
with me
Prep | 1cs
4264 [e]
bam·ma·ḥă·neh,
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה
in the army
Prep‑b, Art | N‑cs
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
4672 [e]
mā·ṣā·ṯî
מָצָ֤אתִֽי
I have found
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs
ḇə·ḵā
בְךָ֙
in you
Prep | 2ms
7451 [e]
rā·‘āh,
רָעָ֔ה
evil
Adj‑fs
3117 [e]
mî·yō·wm
מִיּ֛וֹם
since the day
Prep‑m | N‑msc
935 [e]
bō·’ă·ḵā
בֹּאֲךָ֥
of your coming
V‑Qal‑Inf | 2ms
413 [e]
’ê·lay
אֵלַ֖י
to me
Prep | 1cs
. | 3117 [e] hay·yō·wm הַיּ֣וֹם day Art | N‑ms |
2088 [e]
haz·zeh;
הַזֶּ֑ה
This
Art | Pro‑ms
5869 [e]
ū·ḇə·‘ê·nê
וּבְעֵינֵ֥י
and nevertheless
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑cdc
5633 [e]
has·sə·rā·nîm
הַסְּרָנִ֖ים
the lords
Art | N‑mp
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
2896 [e]
ṭō·wḇ
ט֥וֹב
do favor
Adj‑ms
. | 859 [e] ’āt·tāh. אָֽתָּה׃ you Pro‑2ms |
、 | 7725 [e] šūḇ שׁ֖וּב return V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms |
1980 [e]
wə·lêḵ
וְלֵ֣ךְ
and go
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms
、 | 7965 [e] bə·šā·lō·wm; בְּשָׁל֑וֹם in peace Prep‑b | N‑ms |
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
that not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
6213 [e]
ṯa·‘ă·śeh
תַעֲשֶׂ֣ה
-
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑2ms
7451 [e]
rā‘,
רָ֔ע
adversity
Adj‑ms
5869 [e]
bə·‘ê·nê
בְּעֵינֵ֖י
you may displease
Prep‑b | N‑cdc
5633 [e]
sar·nê
סַרְנֵ֥י
the lords
N‑mpc
. | 6430 [e] p̄ə·liš·tîm. פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ of the Philistines N‑proper‑mp |
1732 [e]
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֜ד
David
N‑proper‑ms
、 | 397 [e] ’ā·ḵîš, אָכִ֗ישׁ Achish N‑proper‑ms |
؟ | 6213 [e] ‘ā·śî·ṯî עָשִׂ֙יתִי֙ have I done V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs |
4100 [e]
ū·mah-
וּמַה־
and what
Conj‑w | Interrog
4672 [e]
mā·ṣā·ṯā
מָּצָ֣אתָ
have you found
V‑Qal‑Perf‑2ms
5650 [e]
ḇə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā,
בְעַבְדְּךָ֔
in your servant
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 2ms
3117 [e]
mî·yō·wm
מִיּוֹם֙
as long
Prep‑m | N‑ms
1961 [e]
hā·yî·ṯî
הָיִ֣יתִי
I have been
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs
6440 [e]
lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā,
לְפָנֶ֔יךָ
with you
Prep‑l | N‑cpc | 2ms
、 | 3117 [e] hay·yō·wm הַיּ֣וֹם day Art | N‑ms |
2088 [e]
haz·zeh;
הַזֶּ֑ה
this
Art | Pro‑ms
3808 [e]
lō
לֹ֤א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
935 [e]
’ā·ḇō·w
אָבוֹא֙
I may go
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑1cs
3898 [e]
wə·nil·ḥam·tî,
וְנִלְחַ֔מְתִּי
and fight
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConjPerf‑1cs
341 [e]
bə·’ō·yə·ḇê
בְּאֹיְבֵ֖י
against the enemies
Prep‑b | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc
113 [e]
’ă·ḏō·nî
אֲדֹנִ֥י
of my lord
N‑msc | 1cs
؟ | 4428 [e] ham·me·leḵ. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ the king Art | N‑ms |
397 [e]
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִישׁ֮
Achish
N‑proper‑ms
559 [e]
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and said
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
、 | 1732 [e] dā·wiḏ דָּוִד֒ David N‑proper‑ms |
3045 [e]
yā·ḏa‘·tî
יָדַ֕עְתִּי
I know
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs
2896 [e]
ṭō·wḇ
ט֥וֹב
as good
Adj‑ms
859 [e]
’at·tāh
אַתָּ֛ה
you [are]
Pro‑2ms
、 | 5869 [e] bə·‘ê·nay בְּעֵינַ֖י in my sight Prep‑b | N‑cdc | 1cs |
4397 [e]
kə·mal·’aḵ
כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ
as an angel
Prep‑k | N‑msc
– | 430 [e] ’ĕ·lō·hîm; אֱלֹהִ֑ים of God N‑mp |
389 [e]
’aḵ
אַ֣ךְ
nevertheless
Adv
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֤י
the princes
N‑mpc
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
of the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
、 | 559 [e] ’ā·mə·rū, אָֽמְר֔וּ have said V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp |
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
5927 [e]
ya·‘ă·leh
יַעֲלֶ֥ה
He shall go up
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mā·nū
עִמָּ֖נוּ
with us
Prep | 1cp
. | 4421 [e] bam·mil·ḥā·māh. בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ to the battle Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs |
7925 [e]
haš·kêm
הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם
rise early
V‑Hifil‑Imp‑ms
1242 [e]
bab·bō·qer,
בַּבֹּ֔קֶר
in the morning
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
5650 [e]
wə·‘aḇ·ḏê
וְעַבְדֵ֥י
and with servants
Conj‑w | N‑mpc
113 [e]
’ă·ḏō·ne·ḵā
אֲדֹנֶ֖יךָ
of your master
N‑mpc | 2ms
935 [e]
bā·’ū
בָּ֣אוּ
have come
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
854 [e]
’it·tāḵ;
אִתָּ֑ךְ
with you
Prep | 2ms
7925 [e]
wə·hiš·kam·tem
וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֣ם
and as soon as you are up early
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑2mp
、 | 1242 [e] bab·bō·qer, בַּבֹּ֔קֶר in the morning Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms |
215 [e]
wə·’ō·wr
וְא֥וֹר
and have light
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
lā·ḵem
לָכֶ֖ם
to
Prep | 2mp
. | 1980 [e] wā·lê·ḵū. וָלֵֽכוּ׃ and depart Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Imp‑mp |
1732 [e]
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֜ד
David
N‑proper‑ms
582 [e]
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙
and his men
Conj‑w | N‑mpc | 3ms
1980 [e]
lā·le·ḵeṯ
לָלֶ֣כֶת
to depart
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
、 | 1242 [e] bab·bō·qer, בַּבֹּ֔קֶר in the morning Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms |
7725 [e]
lā·šūḇ
לָשׁ֖וּב
to return
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
776 [e]
’e·reṣ
אֶ֣רֶץ
the land
N‑fsc
. | 6430 [e] pə·liš·tîm; פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים of the Philistines N‑proper‑mp |
6430 [e]
ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
And the Philistines
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑mp
5927 [e]
‘ā·lū
עָל֥וּ
went up
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
. | 3157 [e] yiz·rə·‘el. יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃ to Jezreel N‑proper‑fs |