Media Player Classic
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Article ImagesMedia Player Classic (MPC) is a compact media player for 32-bit and 64-bit Microsoft Windows. The application mimics the look and feel of the old, lightweight Windows Media Player 6.4 but integrates most options and features found in modern media players. It and its forks are standard media players in the K-Lite Codec Pack and the Combined Community Codec Pack.
Developer(s) | Gabest |
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Initial release | May 29, 2003; 21 years ago |
Final release | 6.4.9.1 / February 14, 2010; 14 years ago |
Repository | |
Written in | C++ |
Operating system | Microsoft Windows |
Platform | IA-32 |
Size | 1.9 MB (~2.0 MB) |
Available in | English, Portuguese, Czech, Italian, Ukrainian, French, Russian, Hungarian and German |
Type | Media player |
License | GNU General Public License |
Website | sourceforge |
Media Player Classic was originally created and maintained by a programmer named "Gabest". It was developed as a closed-source application, but later relicensed as free software under the terms of the GNU General Public License. MPC is hosted under the guliverkli
project at SourceForge.net. The project itself is something of an umbrella organization for works by Gabest.
This project is now principally maintained by the community at the Doom9 forum. The currently active fork is called "Media Player Classic Home Cinema".
Features
MPEG-1, MPEG-2, and MPEG-4 playback
Media Player Classic is capable of VCD, SVCD, and DVD playback without installation of additional software or codecs. MPC has built-in codecs for MPEG-2 video with support for subtitles and codecs for LPCM, MP2, 3GP, AC3, and DTS audio. MPC also contains an improved MPEG splitter that supports playback of VCDs and SVCDs using its VCD/SVCD/XCD Reader. On October 30, 2005, Gabest added *.mp4 and MPEG-4 Timed Text support.[1] An AAC decoding filter has been present in MPC for a while, which makes the player suitable for AAC playback in MP4, and so makes it an alternative to both Winamp and iTunes.
DirectShow
Media Player Classic is primarily based on the DirectShow architecture and therefore automatically uses installed DirectShow decoding filters. For instance, after the open source DirectShow decoding filter ffdshow has been installed, fast and high quality decoding and postprocessing of the MPEG-4 ASP, H.264, and Flash Video formats is available in MPC.
MPC provides DXVA beta support for newer NVIDIA and ATI video cards when using an H.264 or VC-1. This provides hardware-acceleration for playback.
In addition to DirectShow, MPC can also use the QuickTime and the RealPlayer codecs and filters (if installed on the computer) to play their native files.
Matroska and Ogg containers
Media Player Classic supports native playback of OGM and Matroska container formats. However, OGM audio playback is limited by a lack of support for the CoreVorbis DirectShow filter, which mainly affects newer OGM files (c. 2006). The crux of this problem is that MPC is hard-coded to use an older Vorbis filter, so even if one installs newer filters, MPC is unable to use them.[2]
TV tuners
MPC supports playback and recording of television if a supported TV tuner is installed.
GPL violations using MPC code
In April 2005, Gabest claimed that two media players, namely VX30 and K-Multimedia Player, had each violated the GNU General Public License (GPL) by using portions of the Media Player Classic source code.[3] Maui X-Stream, the distributor of VX30, previously accused of GPL violations with its CherryOS software, has made no response to the claim. The authors of K-Multimedia Player published an official comment on their forum denying the alleged GPL violation, however their forum posting lists GPL licensed libraries used by their executable, which would require their entire program also be released under the GNU GPL license.[4]
Initial release | March 29, 2006; 18 years ago |
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Stable release | 1.5.2.3456 / July 22, 2011; 13 years ago |
Repository | |
Written in | C++ |
Operating system | Microsoft Windows |
Platform | IA-32 and x86-64 |
Size | 5.6 MB |
Available in | Armenian, Belarusian, Catalan, Chinese (Simplified), Chinese (Traditional), Czech, Dutch, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Slovak, Spanish, Sweden, Turkish and Ukrainian[5] |
Type | Media player |
License | GNU General Public License |
Website | mpc-hc |
Due to a stall in development of Media Player Classic in May 2006, many bugs were left unfixed. The community at the Doom9 forum has since continued the project in two main veins. The version known as Media Player Classic 6.4.9.1 was meant for fixing bugs and updating outdated libraries; its branch's development is mostly inactive.[6] The other version, called Media Player Classic Home Cinema (MPC-HC), is meant for adding new features, as well as fixing bugs and updating libraries.[7] Gabest, the main developer of the original version, stated in March 2007 that development of Media Player Classic is not dead but that he was unable to work on it.[8]
Media Player Classic Home Cinema updates the original player and adds many useful functionalities including the option to remove tearing, additional video decoders (in particular H.264, VC-1 and MPEG-2 with DirectX Video Acceleration support[9]), Enhanced Video Renderer support, and multiple bug fixes. There is also a 64 bit-version of Media Player Classic Home Cinema that supports Windows XP x64, Windows Vista x64, and Windows 7 x64. MPC-HC as of version 1.4.2499.0 and later is also the first open source media player to implement color management support.[10] There are 2 versions of MPC-HC available for download: the official one, developed by Casimir666 and the version compiled by XvidVideo (BE Mod (Black Edition Mod)), which is usualy newer because they use the latest SVN (the most up-to-date version of the code). [11]
See also
References
- ^ Doom9 - Media Player Classic supports Matroska v2, *.mp4, *.mov, and MPEG-4 Timed Text
- ^ "Directshow Filters for Ogg Vorbis, Speex, Theora and FLAC". illiminable.com. 2006-02-24. Retrieved 2007-12-29.
- ^ SourceForge.net: GPL violation
- ^ Do not believe bad rumors spread in networks. - K-Multimedia Player's Forums
- ^ Player Features: Language support
- ^ "Doom9's topic on Media Player Classic patched build". Retrieved 2007-11-11.
- ^ "Doom9's topic on Media Player Classic Home Cinema". Retrieved 2007-11-11.
- ^ "SourceForge's discussion about project status". Retrieved 2011-04-06.
- ^ DXVA Support in MPC Home Cinema
- ^ ICC color management in Media Player Classic Home Cinema
- ^ NeoWin: MPC-HC vs. MPC-HC Black Edition