Wu Xueqian


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Wu Xueqian (December 19, 1921 – April 4, 2008) was a Chinese politician and diplomat who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1982 to 1988, and the Vice Premier of China from 1988 to 1993.

Wu Xueqian

吴学谦

Wu in 1985

Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
In office
March 27, 1993 – March 13, 1998
ChairmanLi Ruihuan
Vice Premier of China
In office
March 25, 1988 – March 5, 1993
PremierLi Peng
6th Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
November 19, 1982 – April 12, 1988
PremierZhao Ziyang
Preceded byHuang Hua
Succeeded byQian Qichen
Personal details
BornDecember 19, 1921
Shanghai
DiedApril 4, 2008 (aged 86)
Beijing
Political partyChinese Communist Party
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese吳學謙
Simplified Chinese吴学谦
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinWú Xuéqiān
Wade–GilesWu Hsueh-ch'ien

Wu was born in Shanghai on December 19, 1921. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1939.[1]

In his youth he was engaged in CCP underground work in Shanghai, serving for a period of time as deputy secretary and acting secretary of the Shanghai Students' Committee of the CCP.[1] In June 1949, he was designated representative of China National Federation of Democratic Youth to the World Federation of Democratic Youth in Prague. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as Deputy Director General and Director General (1949–1958) of the International Liaison Department of the Central Committee of the Youth League (renamed as the Communist Youth League later), Director General (1958–1978) and Vice Minister (1978–1982) of the International Liaison Department of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, First Vice-Foreign Minister (April – November 1982).[2]

Wu was the Foreign Minister of China from 1982 to 1988. He was the member of the 13th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party from 1987 to 1992.

Wu died of an illness on April 4, 2008, aged 86.[3]

  1. ^ a b Song, Yuwu (2014). Biographical Dictionary of the People's Republic of China. McFarland. p. 328. ISBN 978-1-4766-0298-1. Archived from the original on September 18, 2023. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  2. ^ "Wu Xueqian". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  3. ^ Former Chinese vice-premier Wu Xueqian dies at 87 Archived August 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, China Daily, April 4, 2008.
Government offices
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
1982–1988
Succeeded by