University of Rajshahi: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia


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| image_alt =

| caption = [[Emblem]] of the University of Rajshahi

| type = [[Public university|Public Research University]]

| established = {{start date and age|df=yes|6 July 1953}}

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The '''University of Rajshahi''', also known as '''Rajshahi University''' or '''RU''' ({{lang-bn|রাজশাহী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়}}), is a [[Public university|public]] [[research university]] located in [[Motihar Thana|Motihar]], [[Rajshahi]], [[Bangladesh]]. It is the second oldest and third largest university in Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ugc-universities.gov.bd/public-universities | title=List of Public universities of Bangladesh according to the year of establishment}}</ref> The university's 61 departments are organized into 12 [[Faculty (division)|faculties]]. It is one of the four autonomous by the act (1973) of Bangladesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About us – University of Rajshahi |url=https://www.ru.ac.bd/about-us/ |access-date=2024-05-04 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== History ==

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The university is run according to the Rajshahi University Act, 1973.<ref name="rubpedia">{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=Mahbubar |year=2012 |chapter=University of Rajshahi |chapter-url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=University_of_Rajshahi |editor1-last=Islam |editor1-first=Sirajul |editor1-link=Sirajul Islam |editor2-last=Jamal |editor2-first=Ahmed A. |title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh |edition=Second |publisher=[[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]]}}</ref> This Act, passed on 25 September 1973,<ref>[http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-438.html?lang=bn The Rajshahi University Act, 1973], Ministry of Law.</ref> allows the university considerably more autonomy than most other peer institutions. The president of Bangladesh is the de facto [[chancellor (education)|chancellor]], but the role is mainly ceremonial. The highest official after the chancellor is the vice-chancellor, selected by the [[senate]] of the university every four years. The vice-chancellor, as of June 2017, is [[M. Abdus Sobhan]].

Other important officers include the [[Pro-Vice-Chancellor|pro vice-chancellor]], the [[Registrar (education)|registrar]], the controller of examinations and the proctor.<ref name="rubpedia"/> The proctor is in direct charge of student activities and is the official with the most direct contact with the students. The most important statutory bodies of the university are the senate, the academic council and the syndicate.<ref name="rubpedia"/><ref>As to the senate, see further [https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/public/education/ru-senate-inactive-for-about-five-years-1616040729?amp=true RU Senate inactive for about five years], The Financial Express, 14 July 2022.</ref>

Most of Rajshahi University's funding comes from the government. The [[Bangladesh University Grants Commission]] is the body responsible for allocating funds to all [[public universities]].

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# Crop Science and Technology

Crop Science was established in 2005. It offers a 4-year [[Bachelor of Science in Agriculture|B.Sc.Ag.(Hons)]] degree and 18 months [[Master of Science|M.S.]] degree. [[MPhil]] and Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degrees are also offered. About 250 students are studying in the department.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dept.ru.ac.bd/cst/?p=258 |title=Dept. of Crop Science and Technology |website=Crop Science & Technology}}</ref>

All of these departments are in the Agricultural Faculty Building. Only 'practical work' is performed in Narikelbaria Campus. Founded in 2000, the Faculty of [[Agricultural Science|Agriculture]] was formed when a local agricultural college was absorbed into the university.

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During the 1980s, the four-year honors course took as long as eight years due to the session backlogs, resulting mainly from conflicts between factions of political groups. Since the early 1990s, [[student politics]] has been calmer, with student body elections not being held for more than a decade. The student groups have been demanding elections whereas others feel student politics should be banned.{{Citation needed|date=July 2018}}

In late 2004 and early 2005, two professors of Rajshahi University were assassinated within three months: Yunus from the Economics department in December 2004<ref>{{cite news |title=90 RU teachers want VC to quit over Taher killing |url=http://www.newagebd.com/2006/mar/04/nat.html |newspaper=New Age |date=4 March 2006 |access-date=28 April 2008}}</ref> and Taher from the Geology and Mining department in February 2005.<ref name="Taher">{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/print_news.php?nid=37686 |title=Verdict in RU Prof Taher murder case today |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=22 May 2008 |access-date=16 February 2015}}</ref> Both murders were suspected to be driven by political motivations. In 2006, the commander of [[Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh|Jama'atul Mujahideen Bangladesh]] admitted to the [[Rapid Action Battalion]] interrogators that his operatives carried out the attack on Yunus, as well as the 2004 attack on writer [[Humayun Azad]], the murder of another writer, bomb blasts, and attacks on cinemas.<ref>{{cite news |date=5 June 2006 |title=JMB also killed writer of Tangail |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/2006/06/05/d6060501128.htm |newspaper=The Daily Star}}</ref>

Around the same time, a controversy over the hiring of over 500 new employees broke; detractors suggested that they were hired illegally, either in return for money or for political reasons.<ref name="corruption_1">{{cite news |title=Recruitment in RU postponed amid employees' agitation |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/2006/10/08/d6100801127.htm |newspaper=Daily Star |date=8 October 2006 |access-date=10 October 2006}}</ref>