November 1924


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==November 6, 1924 (Thursday)==

==November 6, 1924 (Thursday)==

*[[Nikola Pašić]] became [[Prime Minister of Yugoslavia]] for the second time.

*[[Nikola Pašić]] became [[Prime Minister of Yugoslavia]] for the second time.

*[[Winston Churchill]] was named as the British [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]], a surprising move on the part of [[Stanley Baldwin]], as Churchill had no experience in finance.<ref name="chronicle of the 20th c." />

*The [[A. A. Milne]] poetry collection ''[[When We Were Very Young]]'' was published.<ref>Cameron, Laura and Forrester, John. "'A nice type of the English scientist': Tansley and Freud." ''Dreams and History: The Interpretation of Dreams from Ancient Greece to Modern Psychoanalysis''. Ed. Daniel Pick and Lyndal Roper. New York: Brunner-Routledge, 2004. 220. {{ISBN|1-58391-282-7}}.</ref>

*The [[A. A. Milne]] poetry collection ''[[When We Were Very Young]]'' was published.<ref>Cameron, Laura and Forrester, John. "'A nice type of the English scientist': Tansley and Freud." ''Dreams and History: The Interpretation of Dreams from Ancient Greece to Modern Psychoanalysis''. Ed. Daniel Pick and Lyndal Roper. New York: Brunner-Routledge, 2004. 220. {{ISBN|1-58391-282-7}}.</ref>

*The [[Irish Boundary Commission]] held its first meeting to come to an agreement of the dividing line between the [[Irish Free State]] and the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]], with an initial gathering in London at 6 Clement's Inn.<ref name="Provenance">{{cite journal|last=Rankin|first=K. J. |year=2006 |title=The Provenance and Dissolution of the Irish Boundary Commission |journal=IBIS Working Papers|publisher=Institute for British-Irish Studies, University College Dublin |issue=79 |url=https://www.ucd.ie/ibis/filestore/wp2006/79/79_kr.pdf |page=5}}</ref> The Commission was composed of [[Richard Feetham]] for the British government, [[Eoin MacNeill]] for the Irish Free State and [[Joseph R. Fisher (author)|Joseph R. Fisher]] for Northern Ireland.

*[[Winston Churchill]] was named [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]], a surprising move on the part of [[Stanley Baldwin]] as Churchill had no experience in finance.<ref name="chronicle of the 20th c." />

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| footer = U.S. Army Master Sergeant Pena (1924-1950) and USMC Corporal Block (1924-1945)

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*'''Born:'''

*'''Born:'''

**U.S. Army Master Sergeant [[Mike C. Pena]], Korean War hero awarded the [[Medal of Honor]] more than 63 years after his death; in [[Corpus Christi, Texas]] (killed in action at the [[Battle of Tabu-dong]], 1950)

**[[Harlon Block]], U.S. marine and [[Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima|flag raiser on Iwo Jima]], in [[Yorktown, Texas]] (d. 1945)

**Corporal [[Harlon Block]], U.S. Marine who was one of the [[Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima|flag raisers]] at the [[Battle of Iwo Jima]]; in [[Yorktown, Texas]] (killed in action at Iwo Jima, 1945)

**[[Jeanette Schmid]], notable whistler, in [[Volary]], [[Sudetenland]], [[Czechoslovakia]] (d. 2005)

**[[Jeanette Schmid|Baroness Lips von Lipstrill]] (stage name for Rudolf Schmid, later Jeanette Schmid), Czechoslovakian-born American transgender entertainer known for her whistling abilities, outfits and risque comedy; in [[Volary]], [[Sudetenland]], [[Czechoslovakia]] (d. 2005)



==November 7, 1924 (Friday)==

==November 7, 1924 (Friday)==

<< November 1924 >>
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November 4, 1924: U.S. President Calvin Coolidge defeats challengers John W. Davis and Robert M. La Follette in a landslide victory

The following events occurred in November 1924:

November 1, 1924 (Saturday)

November 2, 1924 (Sunday)

November 3, 1924 (Monday)

November 4, 1924 (Tuesday)

  • Calvin Coolidge of the Republican Party was elected to a second term in the U.S. presidential election, as Democratic opponent John W. Davis nearly swept the South but was unable to carry any other states. Third-party candidate Robert M. La Follette won his home state of Wisconsin and its 13 electoral votes, while Coolidge had 382 electoral votes and Davis had 136.[7] Davis, formerly the U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom, won less than 29% of the popular vote, the lowest share by the Democratic Party nominee in any U.S. presidential election.
  • Stanley Baldwin returned to office as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after forming a Conservative Party government, following the October 29 election.
  • A mutiny of eight Brazilian Navy officers and 260 sailors took place on the Brazilian battleship São Paulo. The mutineers took control of the ship and attempted unsuccessfully to incite rebellion among officers on other ships, then fired a shell at the warship Minas Geraes and sailed out of the Rio de Janeiro harbor. After a brief exchange of fire with the batteries at Fortaleza de Santa Cruz da Barra and Fort Copacabana, the São Paulo rebels arrived at Uruguay on November 10, where they were granted asylum. The Minas Geraes escorted the São Paulo back to Rio de Janeiro, where it arrived on November 21.[8]
  • Richard Strauss's autobiographical opera Intermezzo was given its first performance, premiering in Dresden at the Semperoper opera house.[9]
  • French sawmill foreman Joseph Marie Guillaume Seznec was convicted of murder after an eight day trial, following the mysterious disappearance of salesman Pierre Quéméneur, despite no evidence that Quéméneur had been killed. Seznec would be imprisoned for more than 20 years at the Devil's Island prison off of the coast of South America before being released in 1947. The case would be reopened in 2006, more than 50 years after Seznec was killed in a pedestrian accident, but the conviction would be upheld.[10]
  • Fighting broke out between Italian veterans of World War One and members of the Fascist Party's Blackshirts during a march to the Piazza Venezia to commemorate the anniversary of the Italian Armistice.[11]
  • Died: Gabriel Fauré, 79, French composer

November 5, 1924 (Wednesday)

November 6, 1924 (Thursday)

U.S. Army Master Sergeant Pena (1924-1950) and USMC Corporal Block (1924-1945)

November 7, 1924 (Friday)

  • Germany announced its first balanced budget since the war.[16]
  • The Ignaz Seipel government resigned in Austria.[17]

November 8, 1924 (Saturday)

Dr. Watson and Sherlock Holmes in "The Adventure of the Illustrious Client".

November 9, 1924 (Sunday)

November 10, 1924 (Monday)

  • Ranch property belonging to Mexican president-elect Plutarco Elías Calles was expropriated by the state in accordance with agrarian laws.[21]
  • Died: Dion O'Banion, 32, American mobster and leader of Chicago's North Side Gang, was murdered in his flower shop, which he used as a front for his organized criminal operations.

November 11, 1924 (Tuesday)

November 12, 1924 (Wednesday)

November 13, 1924 (Thursday)

November 14, 1924 (Friday)

  • In New York City, explorers Roald Amundsen and Lincoln Ellsworth announced plans for a joint polar flight expedition in 1925.[26]
  • Born:
    • Rikidōzan (ring name for Mitsuhiro Momota), Korean-born Japanese sumo and professional wrestler, credited with bringing pro wrestling to Japan, posthumously inducted to the WWE Hall of Fame; as Kim Sin-rak in Hongwon, Japanese Korea (killed in street fight, 1963)[27]
    • Parappurath (pen name for Kizhakkepainummoodu Easo Mathai), Indian novelist and screenplay writer; in Mavelikkara, Travancore kingdom, British India (now in the Kerala state) (d. 1981)[28]
    • Julian Roosevelt, American banker and 1952 Olympic gold medalist in yachting; in Manhattan, New York City (d. 1986)[29]
    • Dong Leshan, Chinese author and translator known for rendering numerous English-language publications into the Chinese language for reading in the People's Republic of China; in Ningbo, Zhejiang province (d. 1999)[30]
  • Died:
    • Jaan Tomp, 30, Estonian Communist and member of parliament who was the sole defendant to be executed for high treason following the "Trial of the 149".[31]
    • Joe Quest, 71, American baseball player who played 1871 to 1886, and who was said to have coined the term "Charley horse" to describe a sudden leg cramp or sprain.[32][33][34]

November 15, 1924 (Saturday)

  • France clashed with the United States over a letter from reparations agent Seymour Parker Gilbert stating that Britain and France were not entitled to collect a tax of 26 percent on German imports as part of reparations payments under the Dawes Plan. France contended that the import tax had nothing to do with the Plan.[35]
  • The United Kingdom angered Japan at the International Opium Conference in Geneva when British delegate Malcolm Delevingne said that Great Britain could not habitually recognize import certificates, because they were often diverted on the way to the country of purchase for illicit purposes by high officials in one far eastern country that he "preferred not to name."[36]
  • Nine members of the St. Louis-based "Egan's Rats" gang of bank robbers were convicted of robbery of a mail truck and each sentenced to 25 years incarceration in a federal prison. Over five years between 1919 and 1924, Egan's Rats, founded by Willie Egan and later led by Dint Colbeck, stole almost $4.5 million worth in cash and property, including the heist of $2.4 million from an armored mail truck on April 2, 1923. The convictions ended the organization, which had employed over 300 people over 35 years.[37]
  • Died:

November 16, 1924 (Sunday)

  • French troops evacuated the right bank of the Rhine between Cologne and Koblenz.[39]
  • Japan essentially quit the International Opium Conference, claiming the proposed agreement was discriminatory against them and that the British delegation had offended Japan's honour.[36]
  • Born: Mel Patton, U.S. track and field sprinter and 1948 Olympic gold medalist, known for setting the world record of 9.2 seconds in the 100 yard dash in 1948 and breaking the record of Jesse Owens in the 220 yard dash in 1949; in Los Angeles (d. 2014)[40]

November 17, 1924 (Monday)

November 18, 1924 (Tuesday)

November 19, 1924 (Wednesday)

November 20, 1924 (Thursday)

November 21, 1924 (Friday)

November 22, 1924 (Saturday)

November 23, 1924 (Sunday)

November 24, 1924 (Monday)

The cast of the Taung child, displayed at the University of Witwatersrand [59]

November 25, 1924 (Tuesday)

  • Charlie Chaplin married his second wife, Lita Grey, in Empalme, Mexico.[66]
  • Radio stations in the United States broadcast an "hour of silence" between 10 and 11 p.m., setting it aside for international broadcasting tests. Listeners as far west as Duluth, Minnesota reported being able to hear broadcasting from England, France and Spain.[67]
Christening of USS Los Angeles at Bolling Field

November 26, 1924 (Wednesday)

November 27, 1924 (Thursday)

November 28, 1924 (Friday)

November 29, 1924 (Saturday)

November 30, 1924 (Sunday)

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