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Line 4: {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} {{Infobox country | native_name = {{lower|0.2em|<big>دولت اسلامی افغانستان</big>}}<br/>{{small|{{transl|prs|Dawlat-i Islāmī-yi Afğānistān}}}}<br/>{{Lower|0.2em|<big> | conventional_long_name = Islamic State of Afghanistan | common_name = Afghanistan Line 12: | capital = [[Kabul]] (''de jure'') | capital_exile = [[Taloqan]] (1996–2000)<br/>[[Fayzabad, Badakhshan|Fayzabad]] (2000–2001) | common_languages = [[ | religion = [[Islam]] | demonym = [[Afghans|Afghan]] Line 38: | deputy6 = {{nowrap|[[Abdul Rahim Ghafoorzai]]}} | year_deputy6 = 1997 | title_representative = [[Vice President of Afghanistan|Vice President]] | representative1 = [[Abdul Rasul Sayyaf]] | year_representative1 = 1992 | representative2 = [[Mawlawi Mir Hamza]] | year_representative2 = 1992–1993 | representative3 = [[Mohammad Shah Fazli]] | year_representative3 = 1993–1994 | representative4 = [[Mohammad Nabi Mohammadi]] | year_representative4 = 1993–1996 | image_flag = Flag of Afghanistan (1992–2001).svg | flag_type = [[Flag of Afghanistan#Twenty-second flag (1992–2002)|Flag]] | image_coat = Emblem of Afghanistan (1992-2002).svg | symbol = Emblem of Afghanistan Line 68 ⟶ 77: | year_end = 2002 | currency = [[Afghan afghani|Afghani]] (AFN) | calling_code = +93 | today = [[Afghanistan]] }} The '''Islamic State of Afghanistan'''<ref>{{cite web| author = Directorate of Intelligence| title = CIA -- The World Factbook -- Afghanistan| format = mirror| year = 2001| url = http://www.umsl.edu/services/govdocs/wofact2001/geos/af.html#Govt| access-date = 2012-06-06| quote = note - the self-proclaimed Taliban government refers to the country as Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan| archive-date = 19 October 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121019164900/http://www.umsl.edu/services/govdocs/wofact2001/geos/af.html#Govt| url-status = dead}}</ref>{{#tag:ref|{{lang-fa|{{big|دولت اسلامی افغانستان}}}}, ''Dawlat-i Islāmī-yi Afghānistan'', {{lang-ps|{{big|دا افغانستان اسلامی دولت}}}}, ''Da Afghanistan Islami Dowlat''.|group=alt}} was established by the [[Peshawar Accord]]s of 26 April 1992. Many [[Afghan mujahideen]] parties<ref name=BSH,ch.II>{{cite report |last=Sifton |first=John |title=Blood-Stained Hands: Past Atrocities in Kabul and Afghanistan's Legacy of Impunity (chapter II, Historical background) |publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]] |date=6 July 2005 |url=https://www.hrw.org/report/2005/07/06/blood-stained-hands/past-atrocities-kabul-and-afghanistans-legacy-impunity#7ea268 }}</ref>{{sfnp|Saikal|2004|page=215}} participated in its creation, after the fall of the [[Democratic Republic of Afghanistan|socialist government]]. Its power was limited due to the [[Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)|country's second civil war]], which was won by the [[Taliban]], who [[Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)|took control]] of [[Kabul]] in 1996. The [[Islamic state]] then transitioned to a [[government in exile]] and led the anti-Taliban [[Northern Alliance]]. It remained the internationally recognized government of Afghanistan at the [[United Nations]] until 2001, when the [[Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan]] was created and an [[Afghan Interim Administration]] took control of Afghanistan with [[US]] and [[NATO]] assistance following the overthrow of the first Taliban government. The Transitional Islamic State was subsequently transformed into the Islamic Republic, which existed until the Taliban seized power again in 2021 following a prolonged insurgency. == Background == Line 91 ⟶ 100: {{Main|Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)|Northern Alliance}} [[File:War in Afghanistan (1992–2001).png|thumb|Progress of the war (1992–2001)|left]]The ousted Rabbani government formed a political coalition with {{History of Afghanistan}} | |||