Jan Nepomucen Potocki: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

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Count '''Jan Nepomucen Potocki''' (1867–1943) was a Polish nobleman ([[szlachcic]]) and social activist who served as a member of the [[Imperial Council (Austria)|Imperial Council]] and the [[Sejm of Galicia]]. Jan was owner of [[Rymanów Zdrój]] estates. He was married to Róża Maria Wodzicka on 30 June 1892 in [[Kraków]], and to Maria Szajer on 14 October 1905 in [[Przemyśl]].

==Career==

During the IX term (1897–1900) of the Imperial Council, following the death of Deputy Józef Wiktor, he was elected to replace him on June 7, 1899.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Holzer |first1=Ludwik (red ) |title=Głos Rzeszowski. 1900, R. 4, nr 1-52 |url=https://www.pbc.rzeszow.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=1829 |work=490 |date=1900}}</ref><ref>Jan Stapiński (ed. Janusz Albin , Józef Ryszard Szaflik ): Letters of Jan Stapiński from 1895–1928 . Wrocław: Ossoliński National Institute , 1977, p. 74.</ref> In December 1900, he was elected as a deputy from the IV rural constituency to the X term (1901–1907) of the Imperial Council.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Holzer |first1=Ludwik (red ) |title=Głos Rzeszowski. 1899, R. 3, nr 1-53 |url=https://www.pbc.rzeszow.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=1827 |website=490 |date=1899}}</ref><ref>Alojzy Zielecki , organizational structures of the city. In the era of Galician autonomy , in: Sanok. History of the city . Collective work edited by Feliks Kiryk , Kraków 1995, p. 358.</ref> In 1913, he was elected as a deputy from the IV rural constituency of Sanok to the National Sejm of Galicia for its last (one-year) X term (1913–1914).<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pollak |first1=Michał Red |title=Tygodnik Ziemi Sanockiej|url=https://jbc.bj.uj.edu.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=58565 |website=Biblioteka Jagiellońska, 7653 IV czas. |date=1 July 1913}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Krechowiecki |first1=Adam (1850-1919) Red |title=Gazeta Lwowska. 1913, nr 148 |url=https://jbc.bj.uj.edu.pl/dlibra/plain-content?id=28085 |date=1 July 1913}}</ref> From 1903, he was a member of the c.k. (Austro-Hungarian) Sanok County Council, elected from the larger estates group, serving as a deputy member of the district council.<ref>{{cite web |title=Schematism of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria with the Grand Duchy of Cracow for the year 1904 |url=https://www.mtg-malopolska.org.pl/images/skany/schematyzmy/szematyzm_1904.pdf |pages=352–353 |date=1904}}</ref> Re-elected in 1907, he continued to serve as a deputy member of the district council.<ref>{{cite web |title=Schematism of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria with the Grand Duchy of Cracow for the year 1904 |url=https://www.mtg-malopolska.org.pl/images/skany/schematyzmy/szematyzm_1904.pdf |pages=366 |date=1904}}</ref> In the 1912 elections, he was re-elected from the rural communes group. Initially, he lost the election for the position of president (marshal) of the district council to Kazimierz Laskowski, but around 1913, he assumed this position.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pollak |first1=Michał Red |title=Tygodnik Ziemi Sanockiej. 1912, nr 44 |url=https://jbc.bj.uj.edu.pl/publication/64708 |publisher=Spółka Wydawnicza |pages=1-2 |date=3 November 1912}}</ref>

He was a member of the Sanok-Lesko-Krosno branch of the Imperial and Royal Economic Society of Lviv. On November 23, 1905, he was elected chairman of the county board in Sanok of the {{ill|Society of Agricultural Circles|pl|Kółko rolnicze}}, headquartered in Lviv.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tadeusz (Red.) |first1=Stamirowski |title=Przewodnik "Kółek rolniczych". R. XIX. 1905. Nr 24 |url=https://www.wbc.poznan.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=188936 |website=PAN Biblioteka Kórnicka |date=1905}}</ref> As of early 1906, he owned four manor estates in the Sanok district.<ref>{{cite news |title=ANNO, Kuryer Lwowski (Lemberger Courier), 1906-01-26, Seite 4 |url=https://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno?aid=klw&datum=19060126&seite=4 |work=anno.onb.ac.at}}</ref> In 1911, he was the registered owner of the estates [[Posada Górna]] (266 hectares), Wólka (91 hectares), and Wołtuszowa (489 hectares).<ref>{{cite web |title=Skorowidz powiatu sanockiego : wydany na podstawie dat zebranych w roku 1911 |url=https://sanockabibliotekacyfrowa.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=552 |publisher=Nakładem Józefa Barzyńskiego |date=1911}}</ref> By 1914, he was the president of the {{ill|National Union of Spas and Health Resorts|pl|Krajowy Związek Zdrojowisk i Uzdrowisk we Lwowie}} in Lviv, serving as the president of the tourism section and the second vice president of the Galician Credit Institution.<ref>Schematism of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria with the Grand Duchy of Cracow for the year 1914. Lviv: 1914, pp. 1047-1048.</ref> He also served as president of the {{ill|Sanok branch of the Polish Tatra Society|pl|Oddział PTTK „Ziemia Sanocka” w Sanoku}}, founded in 1929. In the 1920s, he was a member of the council of the Municipal Savings Bank in Sanok.<ref>{{cite web |title=Dziennik Urzędowy Powiatu Sanockiego, 1929, nr 44 |url=https://sanockabibliotekacyfrowa.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=405 |date=1929}}</ref> On January 10, 1931, he was appointed vice president of the board of the Subcarpathian Union, which united oil industry entrepreneurs.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dunikowski |first1=Stanisław |title=Walka o byt polskiego przemysłu naftowego w r. 1930-31 |url=https://www.pbc.rzeszow.pl/publication/312 |publisher=Druk. Tow. św. Michała Archanioła w Miejscu Piastowem |date=1931}}</ref> Until 1934, he was a board member of the Sanok branch of the [[Polish Red Cross]].<ref>District Office in Sanok. Associations and Unions 1930–1939 (group 23, file no. 17, micrograph no. 160760) . State Archive in Przemyśl, p. 358.</ref>

He was the initiator of road construction in the region in the 1930s. To this end, he created the so-called "labor holiday" - an idea according to which people voluntarily dedicated at least one day a year to social work to carry out an important infrastructure project in the vicinity of their place of residence (roads, community centers, chapels, bridges, footbridges, etc. were built in this way).<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dąbrowski |first1=Marian (1878-1958) (wyd ) |last2=Faecher |first2=Stanisław (1893-1961) (red ) |last3=Peters |first3=Stanisław (1906-1972) (red ) |title=20-lecie komunikacji w Polsce odrodzonej |url=https://www.pbc.rzeszow.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=6532 |website=Sygnatura oryginału: AD-17923 |date=1939}}</ref> Several sections of roads were opened during the Mountain Rally in Sanok in August 1936. He donated building materials for the construction of schools, fire stations, and bridges.<ref>Edward Zając . Congress of the Mountain Lands in Sanok. August 14–17, 1936. " Tygodnik Sanocki ", p. 6, No. 33 (249) of August 16, 1996.</ref>

The writer Kalman Segal, in his novel "Beyond the Strange River Sambation", written in 1955 and published in 1957, included references to Jan Nepomucen Potocki and his initiative of a "labor holiday".<ref>Kalman Segal : On the Strange River Sambation . Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Iskry , 1957, pp. 47–59.</ref>

==Awards and honors==

*Officer's Cross of the [[Order of Polonia Restituta]] (9 November 1931)<ref>{{cite web |title=M.P. z 1931 r. nr 260, poz. 345 |url=https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WMP19312600345 |website=isap.sejm.gov.pl}}</ref>

==References==