Kiribati: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia


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| GDP_nominal_year = 2023

| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $1,989<ref name="autogenerated3"/>

| Gini = 27.8<!--number only-->

| Gini_year = 2019

| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->

| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=24 September 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>

| Gini_ref =

| Gini_rank =

| HDI = 0.628 <!--number only-->

| HDI_year = 2022

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=== Administrative divisions ===

{{Main|List of islands of Kiribati}}

[[File:CarolinePic-Kepler-Long.JPG|thumb|[[Line Islands]]: [[MilleniumMillennium Island]] channel between west side of Long Island and Nake Island]]

[[File:Marakei Atoll.jpg|thumb|[[Marakei]], North Gilbert Islands]]

There are 21 inhabited islands in Kiribati. Kiribati can be geographically divided into three [[archipelago]]es or groups of islands, which have no administrative functions. They are:

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* [[Line Islands]]

Four of the former districts (including Tarawa) lie in the Gilbert Islands, where most of the country's population lives. Five of the Line Islands are uninhabited ([[Malden Island]], [[Starbuck Island]], [[MilleniumMillennium Island]], [[Vostok Island]] and [[Flint Island]]). The Phoenix Islands are uninhabited except for [[Kanton Island|Kanton]], and have no representation. Banaba itself is sparsely inhabited now. There is also a non-elected representative of the Banabans on [[Rabi Island]] in Fiji.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McAdam |first=Jane |title=How a small Pacific community sparked constitutional innovation on citizenship |url=https://www.kaldorcentre.unsw.edu.au/news/how-small-pacific-community-sparked-70-years-constitutional-innovation-citizenship |access-date=2023-11-13 |website=www.kaldorcentre.unsw.edu.au}}</ref>

Each of the 21 inhabited islands<ref name=CIA/> has its own local council that takes care of daily affairs. There is one council for each inhabited island, with two exceptions: Tarawa Atoll has three councils: [[Betio]] Town Council, {{ill|Teinainano Urban Council|it}} (TUC) (for the rest of [[South Tarawa]]) and Eutan Tarawa Council (ETC) (for [[North Tarawa]]); and [[Tabiteuea]] has two councils.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kiribati |url=https://dlab.epfl.ch/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/k/Kiribati.htm |access-date=2024-05-29 |website=dlab.epfl.ch}}</ref>

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* [https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kiribati/ Kiribati]. ''[[The World Factbook]]''. [[Central Intelligence Agency]].

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080607085059/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/kiribati.htm Kiribati] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' (archived 7 June 2008)

* {{curlie|Regional/Oceania/Kiribati}}

* [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-16431122 Kiribati] from the [[BBC News]]

* {{wikiatlas|Kiribati}}

* [http://www.phoenixislands.org/ Phoenix Islands Protected Area] {{Webarchiveusurped|url1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20191203203818/http://www.phoenixislands.org/ |date=3Phoenix DecemberIslands 2019Protected Area]}}

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120114110615/http://www.history.navy.mil/ac/exploration/wilkes/wilkes.html Exhibit: The Alfred Agate Collection: The United States Exploring Expedition, 1838–1842] from the Navy Art Gallery (archived 14 January 2012)

* [https://kiribati-data.sprep.org/dataset/birds-kiribati Birds of Kiribati] from [[Conservation International]]