L'Assomption


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L'Assomption (French pronunciation: [lasɔ̃psjɔ̃]) is an off-island suburb of Montreal, in southwestern Quebec, Canada on the L'Assomption River. It is the seat of the Regional County Municipality of L'Assomption. It is located on the outer fringes of the Montreal urban area.

L'Assomption

Ville de L'Assomption
Downtown L'Assomption

Downtown L'Assomption

Coat of arms of L'Assomption

Coat of arms

Location within L'Assomption RCM

Location within L'Assomption RCM

L'Assomption is located in Central Quebec

L'Assomption

L'Assomption

Location in central Quebec

Coordinates: 45°48′40″N 73°25′53″W / 45.81111°N 73.43139°W[1][2]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionLanaudière
RCML'Assomption
Settled1670s
ConstitutedJuly 1, 2000
Government
 • MayorSébastien Nadeau
 • Federal ridingRepentigny
 • Prov. ridingL'Assomption
Area
 • City100.80 km2 (38.92 sq mi)
 • Land98.74 km2 (38.12 sq mi)
 • Urban12.8 km2 (4.9 sq mi)
Population

 (2021)[5]

 • City23,442
 • Density237.4/km2 (615/sq mi)
 • Urban19,834
 • Urban density1,549.5/km2 (4,013/sq mi)
 • Pop 2016–2021Increase 4.5%
 • Dwellings9,369
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code(s)450 and 579
Highways
A-40

R-339
R-341
R-343
R-344
Websitewww.ville.lassomption.qc.ca

Most of the economy depends on the agricultural industries of the surrounding plains. It is also the cultural centre of the region.

 

In 1647, the L'Assomption Seignory was granted to Pierre Legardeur de Repentigny, named after the river already named such since the seventeenth century. Between 1640 and 1700, a settlement formed inside a large horseshoe-shaped meander of the L'Assomption River. Amerindians had already been visiting this site since ancient times and called it Outaragasipi meaning winding river, in reference to the river's course. They would drag their canoes across the peninsula as a short-cut for the meander, and therefore the settlement was first called Le Portage.[2]

In 1717, the parish was formed, known thereafter as Saint-Pierre-du-Portage-de-l'Assomption and also as Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul-du-Portage. In 1766, the village saw an influx of Acadian settlers. Between 1774 and 1888, L'Assomption was the most prosperous and important town between Montreal and Trois-Rivieres.[2]

In 1845, the L'Assomption Municipality was established, abolished in 1847, but reestablished as a parish municipality in 1855. In 1846, the village itself became a separate Village Municipality and obtained town status in 1888.[2]

In 1992, the town and parish municipality were merged again, and on July 1, 2000, the neighbouring Parish Municipality of Saint-Gérard-Majella was amalgamated with Ville de L'Assomption.[2]

In December 2010, the 1,300-worker Electrolux factory announced that it would close, relocating to Memphis, Tennessee.[6]

Historical Census Data – L'Assomption, Quebec[7]
YearPop.±%
1851 1,084—    
1861 1,279+18.0%
1871 1,210−5.4%
1881 1,313+8.5%
1891 1,256−4.3%
1901 1,605+27.8%
1911 1,747+8.8%
1921 1,320−24.4%
1931 1,576+19.4%
1941 1,829+16.1%
1951 2,688+47.0%
1956 3,683+37.0%
1961 4,448+20.8%
1966 4,662+4.8%
1971 4,915+5.4%
1976 4,832−1.7%
1981 4,844+0.2%
1986 5,280+9.0%
1991 5,706+8.1%
1996 11,366+99.2%
2001 15,625+37.5%
2006 16,738+7.1%
2011 20,065+19.9%
2016 22,429+11.8%
2021 23,442+4.5%

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, L'Assomption had a population of 23,442 living in 9,206 of its 9,369 total private dwellings, a change of 4.5% from its 2016 population of 22,429. With a land area of 98.74 km2 (38.12 sq mi), it had a population density of 237.4/km2 (614.9/sq mi) in 2021.[8]

Canada census – L'Assomption community profile

202120162011
Population23,442 (+4.5% from 2016)22,429 (+11.8% from 2011)20,065 (+20.0% from 2006)
Land area98.74 km2 (38.12 sq mi)98.99 km2 (38.22 sq mi)98.90 km2 (38.19 sq mi)
Population density237.4/km2 (615/sq mi)226.6/km2 (587/sq mi)202.9/km2 (526/sq mi)
Median age40.0 (M: 39.2, F: 40.4)38.5 (M: 37.9, F: 39.1)37.9 (M: 37.2, F: 38.7)
Private dwellings9,369 (total)  9,206 (occupied)8,932 (total)  8,189 (total) 
Median household income$87,000$74,159$61,590

References: 2021[9] 2016[10] 2011[11] earlier[12][13]

Canada Census Mother Tongue – L'Assomption, Quebec[7]
Census Total

French

English

French & English

Other

Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %

2021

23,245

21,775   2.4% 93.7% 245   19.5% 1.1% 165   43.5% 0.7% 865   61.7% 3.7%

2016

22,220

21,270   11.0% 95.7% 205   5.1% 0.9% 115   15.0% 0.5% 535   50.7% 2.4%

2011

19,815

19,165   19.0% 96.7% 195   2.5% 1.0% 100   185.7% 0.5% 355   77.5% 1.8%

2006

16,545

16,110   7.5% 97.4% 200   8.1% 1.2% 35   22.2% 0.2% 200   53.8% 1.2%

2001

15,340

14,980   37.8% 97.7% 185   131.2% 1.2% 45   28.6% 0.3% 130   160.0% 0.9%

1996

11,035

10,870 n/a 98.5% 80 n/a 0.7% 35 n/a 0.3% 50 n/a 0.5%

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2017)

 
The Collège de l'Assomption was founded in 1832. The school building has remained on the same site since its creation, making it an official historical site.

The Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board operates anglophone public schools, including:

The Commission scolaire des Affluents is the main school board in the region. It operates many francophone public schools, both at the elementary and high school levels, including:

  • Paul-Arseneau High School in l'Assomption
  • Armand-Corbeil High School in Terrebonne
  • Jean-Baptiste Meilleur High School in Repentigny
  • Point-du-Jour Elementary School in l'Assomption

The city is also home to the Collège de L'Assomption, a private High School of historical renown,[15] as well as the Cégep Régional de Lanaudière in l'Assomption.

  1. ^ "L'Assomption". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  2. ^ a b c d e "L'Assomption (Ville)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2009-09-22.
  3. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 60028". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  4. ^ "Census Profile, 2021 Census - L'Assomption, Quebec". 15 November 2023.
  5. ^ "Census Profile, 2021 Census - L'Assomption, Quebec". 15 November 2023.
  6. ^ "Straberg's Strategy: cutting costs led Electrolux to Memphis » The Commercial Appeal". Archived from the original on 2011-09-25.
  7. ^ a b Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
  8. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  9. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  10. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  11. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  12. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  13. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  14. ^ "JOLIETTE ELEMENTARY ZONE Archived 2017-09-17 at the Wayback Machine." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on September 17, 2017.
  15. ^ "Collège de l'Assomption — École secondaire privée dans Lanaudière". Collège de L'Assomption. Retrieved 2020-11-20.