او - Wiktionary, the free dictionary


Article Images

See also: أو and آو

From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš.

او (ov)

  1. (Vidari) water

او (o)

  1. Arabic spelling of o (he, she, it)

او (aw)

  1. water
  • The Phonology of the Bakhtiari, Badakhshani, and Madaglashti Dialects of Modern Persian (1922)

او (ō)

  1. he

او (u)

  1. he, she, it

Declension of Chagatai personal pronouns

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
familiar polite
nominative من
(män)
سن
(sän)
سیز
(siz)
اول, او
(ul, u)
بیز
(biz)
سیزلار
(sizlär)
اولار, الار
(ular, alar)
genitive منينک
(meniñ)
سنينک
(seniñ)
سیزنينک
(sizniñ)
اونينک, انينک
(uniñ, aniñ)
بیزنينک
(bizniñ)
سیزلارنينک
(sizlärniñ)
اولارنينک
(ularniñ)
dative منکا, مانکا
(maña)
سنکا, سانکا
(saña)
سیزکە
(sizgä)
اولارغە انکا
(ularğa aña)
بیزکا
(bizgä)
سیزلارکا
(sizlärgä)
اولارغە
(ularğa)
accusative منی
(meni)
سنی
(seni)
سیزنی
(sizni)
انی
(ani)
بیزنی
(bizni)
سیزلارنی
(sizlärni)
اولارنی
(ularni)
locative مندە
(mändä)
سندە
(sändä)
سیزدە
(sizdä)
اونينکدە, اندا, انينکدە
(uniñda, anda, aniñda)
بیزدە
(bizdä)
سیزلاردە
(sizlärdä)
اولاردە
(ularda)
ablative مندين
(mändin)
سندين
(sändin)
سیزدين
(sizdin)
اونينکدين, اندين, انينکدين
(uniñdin, andin, aniñdin)
بیزدين
(bizdin)
سیزلاردين
(sizlärdin)
اولاردين
(ulardin)

From Sanskrit उदक (udaka), from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (water). Cognate with Indus Kohistani وی (vī́).

اُو (ū)

  1. water
  • (letter name): IPA(key): /waːwuk/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /oː/

او (ō)

  1. a vowel of Kashmiri.

The vowel او in its initial form is او , middle form و and final form و

  • Previous vowel: اۆ (o)
  • Next vowel : اۄ ()

او (ōū, ō)

  1. (Soi) water
  • Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura

اوْ (ô) (definite accusative اوُنؽ, plural اوُللار)

  1. Arabic spelling of ô (he, she, it)

Declension of Khalaj personal pronouns

او (ow)

  1. water
  • Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura

او (ow, o)

  1. water

From Proto-Turkic *eb (dwelling place, house).

أو (ev)

  1. house
  • Gagauz: ev
  • Turkish: ev
  • Crimean Tatar: ev

The older اول (ol) reduced to this form in ordinary speech.

او (o)

  1. (late Ottoman) Alternative form of اول (ol, he, she, it)

او (aw)

  1. and

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (OLE), 𐭥𐭫𐭤 (ʿlh), 𐫀𐫇𐫏 (ʾwy /⁠ōy⁠/, he; she; that).

Readings
Classical reading? ō
Dari reading? ō
Iranian reading? u
Tajik reading? ü
Dari او
Iranian Persian
Tajik ӯ

او (u)

  1. she, he, they (meaning the third-person singular, of unknown or irrelevant gender, but animate)
    Synonym: (colloquial) اون

    «او کُجَاسْت؟» «مَن نَمی‌دَانَم، اَمَّا مَن اورَا پیشْتَر دِیدَم»

    “ō kujāst?” “man namē-dānam, ammā man ōrā pēštar dīdam”
    "where is he?" "I don't know, but I saw him earlier"
  2. (Hazaragi, Kabuli) colloquial form of آن (ân, it)
  • In many colloquial varieties or Persian, the terms آن (that, it) and او (he, she, they) have merged. In Iran this is typically realized as اون (un), in Afghanistan this is typically realized as اُو (ū).
    • In both Iran and Afghanistan the plural of these terms has similarly combined in colloquial speech, which is typically realized as اونا in both regions.
  • When the pronoun is acting as a grammatical object, it is combined with the direct-object particle را () as او را (u râ, ô râ) or contracted into a single word as اورا (urâ, ôrâ)
  • (Iran, colloquial) contracted to اونو (uno) when used with the direct-object particle را ().
singular plural
1st person مَن (man) ما (mâ)
2nd person familiar تو (to) شُما (šomâ)
polite شُما (šomâ)
3rd person general او (u)
اون (on)*
آن‌ها (ân-hâ), آنان (ânân)
اونا (onâ)*
formal وِی (vey) ایشان (išân)
polite ایشان (išân)
* colloquial pronunciations
  • (Dari, various regions) IPA(key): /aw/
  • (Iran, various regions) IPA(key): /ow/

او (aw or ow)

  1. Colloquial form of آب (âb, water; liquid; juice) in various regions.
  • Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “او”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 41

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

او (ō) (Devanagari )

  1. (distal) third-person subjective personal pronoun: he, she, it, they
  2. distal demonstrative pronoun: that, those

From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš.

او (ov)

  1. water

From Classical Persian او (ō).

او (o) (Hindi spelling )

  1. he, she
  2. third-person singular subjective personal pronoun of unspecified gender: they
  3. that
  4. it

Borrowed from Sanskrit इव (iva).

اِو (iv) (Hindi spelling इव)

  1. thus
  2. as
  3. almost

اِو (iv) (Hindi spelling इव)

  1. as
  2. like

او (ō)

  1. oh
  2. hey