偽造 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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false; fake; forged false; fake; forged; bogus |
to make; to build; to invent to make; to build; to invent; to manufacture | ||
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trad. (偽造/僞造) | 偽/僞 | 造 | |
simp. (伪造) | 伪 | 造 |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wěizào
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˇ ㄗㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wěizào
- Wade–Giles: wei3-tsao4
- Yale: wěi-dzàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woeitzaw
- Palladius: вэйцзао (vɛjczao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wèizào
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wèizào
- Wade–Giles: wei4-tsao4
- Yale: wèi-dzàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weytzaw
- Palladius: вэйцзао (vɛjczao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngai6 zou6
- Yale: ngaih jouh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngai6 dzou6
- Guangdong Romanization: ngei6 zou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐi̯²² t͡sou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngúi-chho
- Hakka Romanization System: nguiˋ co
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngui3 co4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋu̯i³¹ t͡sʰo⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
偽造
- to forge; to falsify; to fabricate; to counterfeit; to fake
Kanji in this term | |
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偽 | 造 |
ぎ Grade: S |
ぞう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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僞造 (kyūjitai) |
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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偽 | 造 |
偽造