壹 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Japanese | 壱 |
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Simplified | 壹 |
Traditional | 壹 |
壹 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土月一廿 (GBMT), four-corner 40108, composition ⿳士冖豆)
- 𠍼, 噎, 㙪, 嬄, 㦉, 撎, 潱, 𤡬, 曀, 𪳮, 殪, 𤏈, 𦠉, 𪾼, 䊦, 𧬇(𬤞), 豷, 𧴒, 𮚢, 𬬅, 𮧑, 饐(𮩞), 𩻭, 𪆖, 𡬗
- 亄, 𰄿, 𭕀, 㱅, 𧯸, 皼, 𭐚, 㦤, 𡄻, 𡤜, 𫯈, 懿, 𭐛, 𪤴, 𮙙, 鷧(𱊦), 𧰝, 𧹌, 𭅮, 𨶮(𨸌), 𪭁, 𫻢, 𢦁, 𢦆
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 243, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5661
- Dae Jaweon: page 483, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 467, character 10
- Unihan data for U+58F9
simp. and trad. |
壹 | |
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alternative forms |
Old Chinese | |
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曀 | *qiːɡs |
殪 | *qiːɡs |
豷 | *qiːɡs, *qʰʷriɡs |
懿 | *qriɡs |
饐 | *qriɡs |
鷧 | *qriɡs |
撎 | *qriɡs |
亄 | *qriɡs, *qriɡ |
噎 | *qiːɡ |
壹 | *qlid |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qlid) : semantic 壺 + phonetic 吉 (OC *klid). (Shuowen)
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jat1 / jik1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chi̍t / it
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7iq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yī
- Zhuyin: ㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yi
- Wade–Giles: i1
- Yale: yī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: i
- Palladius: и (i)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jat1 / jik1
- Yale: yāt / yīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: jat7 / jik7
- Guangdong Romanization: yed1 / yig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐt̚⁵/, /jɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chi̍t - colloquial;
- it - literary.
- Middle Chinese: 'jit
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔi[t]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qlid/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 壹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yī |
Middle Chinese |
‹ ʔjit › |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔi[t]/ |
English | one |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 壹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 14852 |
Phonetic component |
壹 |
Rime group |
質 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
一 |
Old Chinese |
/*qlid/ |
Notes | 說文吉聲實懿省文加吉聲 |
壹
- (Classical) faithful; committed
- 以懲不壹。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- Yǐ chéng bù yī. [Pinyin]
- To punish those not loyal.
以惩不壹。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (financial) one, variant of 一
- 壹發五豝。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Yī fā wǔ bā. [Pinyin]
- One shot, five sows.
壹发五豝。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Chinese numbers | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 102 | 103 | 104 | 106 | 108 | 1012 | |
Normal (小寫/小写) |
〇, 零, 空 | 一, 蜀 | 二, 兩/两 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 七 | 八 | 九 | 十 | 百 | 千 | 萬/万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore) |
百萬/百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines) |
億/亿 | 兆 (Taiwan) 萬億/万亿 (Mainland China) |
Financial (大寫/大写) |
零 | 壹 | 貳/贰 | 參/叁 | 肆 | 伍 | 陸/陆 | 柒 | 捌 | 玖 | 拾 | 佰 | 仟 |
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00834
- “壹”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #2”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
壹
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 壱)