未來 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 未来
not yet; 8th earthly branch; 1–3 p.m. | to come | ||
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trad. (未來) | 未 | 來 | |
simp. (未来) | 未 | 来 | |
Literally: “(that which) has not come”. |
Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mei6 loi4 / mei6 lai4 / mei6 lei4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vi-lòi
- Eastern Min (BUC): uôi-lài
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6vi-le6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wèilái
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wèilái
- Wade–Giles: wei4-lai2
- Yale: wèi-lái
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weylai
- Palladius: вэйлай (vɛjlaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mei6 loi4 / mei6 lai4 / mei6 lei4
- Yale: meih lòih / meih làih / meih lèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mei6 loi4 / mei6 lai4 / mei6 lei4
- Guangdong Romanization: méi6 loi4 / méi6 lei4 / méi6 léi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/, /mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/, /mei̯²² lei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Note:
- mei6 loi4 - literary;
- mei6 lai4, mei6 lei4 - colloquial.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vi-lòi
- Hakka Romanization System: vi loiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vi4 loi2
- Sinological IPA: /vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: uôi-lài
- Sinological IPA (key): /ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: mj+jH loj
未來
- future
- 放眼未來/放眼未来 ― fàngyǎn wèilái ― looking forward
未來
Kanji in this term | |
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未 | 來 |
み Grade: 4 |
らい Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 未來 – see the following entry. |
(This term, 未來, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Hanja in this term | |
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未 | 來 |
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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未 | 來 |
未來