潨 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 潀
潨 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水竹田人 (EHWO), composition ⿰氵衆)
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 650, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18262
- Dae Jaweon: page 1060, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1744, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6F68
simp. and trad. |
潨 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 潀 灇 𤀡 𣽇 |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zloːŋ, *zluːŋ, *tjuŋ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 衆 (OC *tjuŋ, *tjuŋs).
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cóng
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cóng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻung2
- Yale: tsúng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsorng
- Palladius: цун (cun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: tsyuwng, dzuwng, dzowng
Rime | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 潨 | 潨 | 潨 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) |
Final (韻) | 東 (2) | 東 (1) | 冬 (5) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | I | I |
Fanqie | 職戎切 | 徂紅切 | 藏宗切 |
Baxter | tsyuwng | dzuwng | dzowng |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨuŋ/ | /d͡zuŋ/ | /d͡zuoŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /d͡zuŋ/ | /d͡zuoŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /d͡zuŋ/ | /d͡zoŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuwŋ/ | /d͡zəwŋ/ | /d͡zawŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /d͡zuŋ/ | /d͡zoŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭuŋ/ | /d͡zuŋ/ | /d͡zuoŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯uŋ/ | /d͡zʱuŋ/ | /d͡zʱuoŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhōng | cóng | cóng |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zung1 | cung4 | cung4 |
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[N-s-t]ˤuŋ/, /*tuŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*zloːŋ/, /*zluːŋ/, /*tjuŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 潨 | 潨 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhōng | zhōng |
Middle Chinese |
‹ dzowng › | ‹ tsyuwng › |
Old Chinese |
/*[N-s-t]ˁuŋ/ | /*tuŋ/ |
English | junction of two rivers | junction of two rivers |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 潨 | 潨 | 潨 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 17487 | 17488 | 17490 |
Phonetic component |
衆 | 衆 | 衆 |
Rime group |
東 | 終 | 終 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
叢 | 賨 | 終 |
Old Chinese |
/*zloːŋ/ | /*zluːŋ/ | /*tjuŋ/ |
潨
- † (of a small river) to flow into a larger river
- † confluence (place where flowing bodies of water meet)
- † rapid; torrent
- † Alternative form of 淙 (cóng, “sound of water”)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zōng
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zong
- Wade–Giles: tsung1
- Yale: dzūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
- Palladius: цзун (czun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zung1
- Yale: jūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1
- Guangdong Romanization: zung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
潨
潨
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