申論 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend 9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend; to state; to explain |
to talk (about); to discuss; theory to talk (about); to discuss; theory; by the; per; the Analects (of Confucius) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (申論) | 申 | 論 | |
| simp. (申论) | 申 | 论 | |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shēnlùn
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shenlùn
- Wade–Giles: shên1-lun4
- Yale: shēn-lwùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenluenn
- Palladius: шэньлунь (šɛnʹlunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən⁵⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: san1 leon6
- Yale: sān leuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: san1 loen6
- Guangdong Romanization: sen1 lên6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐn⁵⁵ lɵn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
申論
- to discuss
- 交涉 (jiāoshè)
- 傾／倾 (king1) (Cantonese, informal)
- 協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
- 協議／协议 (xiéyì)
- 口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
- 商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
- 商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
- 商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
- 商議／商议 (shāngyì)
- 商量 (shāngliang)
- 接接 (Hokkien)
- 接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
- 插話／插话 (Hokkien)
- 會談／会谈 (huìtán)
- 槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
- 比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 洽商 (qiàshāng)
- 洽談／洽谈 (qiàtán)
- 研究 (yánjiū)
- 磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
- 磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
- 磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
- 觸牙／触牙 (Hokkien)
- 言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
- 言論／言论 (yánlùn)
- 言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
- 計謀／计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
- 計議／计议 (jìyì) (literary)
- 計較／计较
- 討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
- 評／评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 評論／评论 (pínglùn)
- 說／说
- 說合／说合 (shuōhé)
- 說道／说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
- 談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
- 談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
- 謀慮／谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
- 議／议 (yì)
- 議論／议论 (yìlùn)
- 錦議／锦议 (Hokkien)
- 闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)
申論
- essay test for civil servants