|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 旻
|
*mrɯn
|
| 旼
|
*mrɯn
|
| 汶
|
*mrɯn, *mɯn, *mɯns
|
| 忞
|
*mrɯn
|
| 盿
|
*mrɯn
|
| 枚
|
*mɯːl
|
| 玫
|
*mɯːl
|
| 玟
|
*mɯːl
|
| 文
|
*mɯn
|
| 紋
|
*mɯn
|
| 蚊
|
*mɯn
|
| 雯
|
*mɯn
|
| 彣
|
*mɯn
|
| 馼
|
*mɯn
|
| 鳼
|
*mɯn
|
| 鼤
|
*mɯn, *mɯns
|
| 抆
|
*mɯnʔ, *mɯns
|
| 紊
|
*mɯns
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mɯn) : semantic 虫 (“insect”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn).
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *muujs with a nominal suffix *-n (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Khmer មូស (muuh), Vietnamese muỗi.
Note: man4 - literary, rare.
Note:
- mun4* - standalone word;
- mun4 - in compounds.
Note:
- muòng - vernacular (used in 風蚊);
- ùng - literary.
Note:
- men1 - vernacular;
- un2 - literary.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
蚊
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
wén
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ mjun ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*C.mə[r]/
|
| English
|
mosquito
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蚊
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
13017
|
Phonetic
component
|
文
|
Rime
group
|
文
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
文
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*mɯn/
|
| Notes
|
說文俗同蟁
|
蚊
- mosquito (Classifier: 隻／只 c)
Dialectal synonyms of 蚊子 (“mosquito”) [map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
蚊
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
蚊子, 蚊
|
| Taxonomic name
|
蚊
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
蚊子
|
| Taiwan
|
蚊子
|
| Chengde
|
蚊子
|
| Chifeng
|
蚊子
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
蚊子
|
| Heihe
|
蚊子
|
| Qiqihar
|
蚊子
|
| Harbin
|
蚊子
|
| Jiamusi
|
蚊子
|
| Baicheng
|
蚊子
|
| Changchun
|
蚊子
|
| Tonghua
|
蚊子
|
| Shenyang
|
蚊子
|
| Jinzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Malaysia
|
蚊子
|
| Singapore
|
蚊子
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
蚊子
|
| Tangshan
|
蚊子
|
| Cangzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Baoding
|
蚊子
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
蚊子
|
| Lijin
|
蚊子
|
| Jinan
|
蚊子
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
蚊子
|
| Dandong
|
蚊子
|
| Yantai
|
蚊子
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
蚊子
|
| Qingdao
|
蚊子
|
| Zhucheng
|
蚊子
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
蚊子
|
| Lingbao
|
蚊子
|
| Jining
|
蚊子
|
| Wanrong
|
蚊子
|
| Wanrong (Ronghe)
|
長腿子
|
| Linfen
|
蚊子
|
| Shangqiu
|
蚊子
|
| Yuanyang
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Zhengzhou
|
蚊
|
| Xinyang
|
蚊子
|
| Baihe
|
夜蚊子
|
| Xi'an
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Baoji
|
蚊子
|
| Tianshui
|
蚊子
|
| Xining
|
蚊子
|
| Xuzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Fuyang
|
蚊子
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
蚊子
|
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
蚊子
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
蚊子
|
| Lanzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Dunhuang
|
蚊子
|
| Hami
|
蚊子
|
| Ürümqi
|
蚊子
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
蚊子
|
| Nanchong
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Dazhou
|
夜蚊子
|
| Hanyuan
|
床腳蚊
|
| Xichang
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Zigong
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Chongqing
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Wuhan
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Yichang
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Xiangyang
|
蚊子
|
| Tianmen
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Guiyang
|
蚊子, 尖嘴蚊
|
| Zunyi
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Bijie
|
蚊子, 夜蚊子
|
| Liping
|
蚊子, 長腳蚊子
|
| Zhaotong
|
蚊蟲
|
| Dali
|
蚊子
|
| Kunming
|
蚊子
|
| Mengzi
|
蚊子
|
| Guilin
|
蚊子
|
| Pingle
|
蚊蟲
|
| Liuzhou
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Luzhai
|
蚊蟲
|
| Tianlin (Langping)
|
嘎公蚊
|
| Jishou
|
長腳蚊
|
| Changde
|
釘人蚊子
|
| Hanzhong
|
蚊子
|
| Kokang
|
蚊子
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
蚊子
|
| Yangzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Lianyungang
|
蚊蚤
|
| Lianshui
|
蚊蚤
|
| Nantong
|
蚊子
|
| Anqing
|
蚊子
|
| Wuhu
|
蚊子
|
| Hefei
|
蚊子
|
| Hong'an
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
蚊
|
| Macau
|
蚊
|
| Macau (Tanka)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
蚊
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
蚊
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
蚊
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
蚊
|
| Taishan
|
蚊
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
蚊
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
蚊
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
蚊
|
| Dongguan
|
蚊
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
蚊
|
| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
蚊
|
| Qingyuan
|
蚊仔
|
| Fogang
|
蚊仔
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
蚊仔
|
| Yangshan
|
蚊仔
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
蚊子
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
蚊仔
|
| Shaoguan
|
蚊仔, 蚊
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
蚊
|
| Renhua
|
蚊仔
|
| Lechang
|
蚊仔
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
蚊仔, 蚊
|
| Sihui
|
蚊仔
|
| Guangning
|
蚊仔
|
| Deqing
|
蚊
|
| Huaiji
|
蚊仔
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
蚊仔
|
| Yunfu
|
蚊仔
|
| Xinxing
|
蚊仔
|
| Luoding
|
蚊仔
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
蚊兒
|
| Yangjiang
|
蚊蟲
|
| Xinyi
|
蚊子
|
| Lianjiang
|
蚊子, 蚊
|
| Nanning
|
蚊
|
| Nanning (Tanka)
|
蚊
|
| Wuzhou
|
蚊
|
| Yulin
|
蚊子
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
蚊, 蚊子
|
| Hepu (Shatian)
|
蚊仔, 蚊蟲
|
| Baise
|
蚊
|
| Qinzhou
|
蚊蟲, 花蚊
|
| Qinzhou (Changtan)
|
蚊子, 花蚊
|
| Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
|
蚊子
|
| Beihai
|
蚊
|
| Beihai (Nankang)
|
蚊子
|
| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
蚊子
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
蚊蟲
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
蚊
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
蚊蟲
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Penang (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Ipoh (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Móng Cái
|
蚊蟲
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
蚊蟲
|
| Pengze
|
蚊蟲
|
| Lichuan
|
蚊仔
|
| Pingxiang
|
蚊子
|
| Liuyang
|
蚊哩
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
蚊仔
|
| Xingning
|
蚊哩
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
蚊
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
蚊
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
蚊
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
蚊家
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
蚊哩
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
蚊哩
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
蚊家
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
蚊家
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
蚊
|
| Yudu
|
蚊子
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
蚊仔
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
蚊仔
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
蚊仔
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
蚊
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
蚊仔, 蚊
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
蚊
|
| Hong Kong
|
蚊
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
蚊子
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
蚊仔
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
蚊
|
| Singkawang
|
蚊
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
蚊蟲
|
| Shexian
|
蚊蟲
|
| Wuyuan
|
蚊蟲
|
| Fuliang
|
蚊蟲兒, 蚊蟲
|
| Dexing
|
蚊蟲
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
蚊子
|
| Yangyuan
|
蚊子
|
| Datong
|
蚊子
|
| Xinzhou
|
蚊子, 蠅蚊子
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
蠓子
|
| Changzhi
|
蚊子
|
| Linhe
|
蚊子
|
| Jining
|
蚊子
|
| Hohhot
|
蚊子
|
| Erenhot
|
蚊子
|
| Pingshan
|
蚊子
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
蚊子
|
| Handan
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Linzhou
|
蚊哦
|
| Suide
|
蠓子
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
蠓
|
| Songxi
|
蠓
|
| Zhenghe
|
蠓仔
|
| Jianyang
|
蠓
|
| Wuyishan
|
蠓仔
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
蠓仔
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
風蚊
|
| Fuqing
|
蠓
|
| Matsu
|
風蚊
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
蠓仔, 蠓, 蠓蟲
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
蠓仔
|
| Quanzhou
|
蠓仔, 蠓, 蠓蟲
|
| Jinjiang
|
蠓
|
| Yongchun
|
蠓囝
|
| Zhangzhou
|
蠓仔, 蠓, 蠓蟲
|
| Taipei
|
烏司蠓仔, 烏蝛, 蠓仔, 躼跤蠓
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
花蠓, 烏司蠓, 蠓, 躼跤蠓
|
| Kaohsiung
|
烏蝛, 蠓仔, 躼跤蠓
|
| Yilan
|
烏蝛仔, 蠓, 躼跤蠓
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
烏蝛仔蠓, 草蠓, 蠓
|
| Taichung
|
蠓仔
|
| Tainan
|
烏蝛, 蠓仔
|
| Hsinchu
|
蠓仔
|
| Kinmen
|
蠓
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
蠓
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
蠓
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
蠓
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
蠓, 蠓仔
|
| Longyan
|
蠓
|
| Datian
|
蠓
|
| Shunchang (Pushang)
|
蠓
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
蚊仔
|
| Chaozhou
|
蠓
|
| Shantou
|
蠓
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
蠓
|
| Jieyang
|
蠓
|
| Haifeng
|
蠓
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
蠓
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
蠓
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
蠓
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
蠓
|
| Leizhou
|
蠓
|
| Haikou
|
蠓
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
蠓
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
蠓
|
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
蠓
|
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
蠓
|
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
|
蠓
|
| Xianyou
|
蠓
|
| Xianyou (Fengting)
|
蠓
|
| Xianyou (Youyang)
|
蠓
|
| Fuding (Aoyao)
|
蠓
|
| Shaojiang Min
|
Shaowu
|
蚊兒
|
| Guangze
|
蜢兒
|
| Jiangle
|
蚊
|
| Mingxi
|
蚊子
|
| Shunchang
|
蚊仔
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
蚊
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
蠓
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
蚊子
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
蚊蟲
|
| Waxiang
|
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
|
長腳蚊
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
蚊子, 蚊蟲
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
蚊子
|
| Suzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Danyang
|
蚊子
|
| Hangzhou
|
蚊子
|
| Ningbo
|
蚊蟲
|
| Wenzhou
|
蚊蟲
|
| Jinhua
|
蚊蟲
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
夜蚊子, 蚊子
|
| Xiangtan
|
蚊子
|
| Loudi
|
蚊子
|
| Shuangfeng
|
齧人蚊子, 蚊子
|
| Quanzhou
|
蚊蟲
|
| Xiangnan Tuhua
|
Jiangyong
|
長腳蚊
|
| Dong'an
|
長腳蚊子
|
| Yuebei Tuhua
|
Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang)
|
蚊嘀
|
| Shaoguan (Xiangyang, Xihe, Wujiang)
|
蚊哩
|
| Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang)
|
蚊哩
|
| Renhua (Zhoutian)
|
蚊哩
|
| Renhua (Shitang)
|
蚊
|
| Renhua (Songwei, Guitou)
|
蚊
|
| Lechang (Changlai)
|
蚊
|
| Lechang (Beixiang)
|
蚊咯, 蚊得
|
| Lechang (Huangpu)
|
蠓蟲
|
| Lechang (Guitang, Pingshi)
|
蠓蟲
|
| Lechang (Sanxi)
|
蠓蟲
|
From 文 (man4, “classifier for copper coins”).
蚊
- (Cantonese) Classifier for money: yuan; dollar; buck; ringgit; dong
- 兩百蚊／两百蚊 [Cantonese] ― loeng5 baak3 man4-1 [Jyutping] ― two hundred bucks
Dialectal synonyms of 元 (“yuan; dollar”) [map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
圓, 元
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
塊
|
| Taiwan
|
塊
|
| Harbin
|
塊
|
| Malaysia
|
塊
|
| Singapore
|
塊
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
塊
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
塊
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
塊
|
| Wanrong
|
塊
|
| Xi'an
|
塊
|
| Xining
|
塊
|
| Xuzhou
|
塊
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
塊
|
| Lanzhou
|
塊
|
| Ürümqi
|
塊
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
塊
|
| Wuhan
|
塊
|
| Guiyang
|
塊
|
| Guilin
|
塊
|
| Liuzhou
|
塊
|
| Nanning (Wuming)
|
塊
|
| Shanglin (Sanli)
|
塊
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
塊
|
| Yangzhou
|
塊
|
| Hefei
|
塊
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
蚊, 蚊雞, 雞士, 個, 銀
|
| Hong Kong
|
蚊, 蚊雞, 雞士, 個, 銀, 雞嘢
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
蚊
|
| Macau
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
蚊
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
文
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
蚊
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
蚊雞
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
蚊雞
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
蚊
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
蚊
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
蚊
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
蚊
|
| Taishan
|
蚊
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
蚊
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
蚊
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
蚊
|
| Dongguan
|
蚊, 蚊雞
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
蚊
|
| Qingyuan
|
蚊
|
| Fogang
|
蚊
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
蚊
|
| Yangshan
|
蚊
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
蚊
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
蚊
|
| Shaoguan
|
蚊
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
蚊
|
| Renhua
|
蚊雞
|
| Lechang
|
蚊
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
蚊
|
| Sihui
|
蚊雞
|
| Deqing
|
蚊
|
| Huaiji
|
蚊
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
蚊
|
| Yunfu
|
蚊
|
| Xinxing
|
蚊
|
| Luoding
|
蚊
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
蚊
|
| Yangjiang
|
蚊, 個
|
| Lianjiang
|
蚊
|
| Nanning
|
蚊
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
蚊
|
| Qinzhou
|
蚊
|
| Beihai
|
蚊
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
蚊
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
蚊
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
蚊
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
箍, 蚊
|
| Penang (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
蚊, 箍
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
蚊
|
| Móng Cái
|
蚊
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
塊
|
| Lichuan
|
塊
|
| Pingxiang
|
塊
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
塊
|
| Xingning
|
吊
|
| Yudu
|
塊
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
個
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
個
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
個
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
個
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
個
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
銀, 箍
|
| Hong Kong
|
塊, 蚊
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
箍
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
箍
|
| Kuching (Hepo)
|
箍
|
| Singkawang
|
盾
|
| Singapore (Dabu)
|
箍
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
塊
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
塊
|
| Xinzhou
|
塊
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
塊
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
塊
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
塊
|
| Fuqing
|
塊
|
| Matsu
|
塊
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
箍
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
箍
|
| Quanzhou
|
箍
|
| Shishi
|
箍
|
| Zhangzhou
|
箍
|
| Zhao'an
|
箍
|
| Dongshan
|
箍
|
| Taipei
|
箍
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
箍
|
| Kaohsiung
|
箍
|
| Yilan
|
箍
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
箍
|
| Taichung
|
箍
|
| Tainan
|
箍
|
| Hsinchu
|
箍
|
| Kinmen
|
箍
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
箍
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
箍
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
箍
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
箍
|
| Chaozhou
|
銀, 箍, 個, 個銀
|
| Shantou
|
銀, 個, 箍 dated, 個銀
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
銀
|
| Jieyang
|
個, 個銀
|
| Haifeng
|
個銀
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
箍
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
箍, 個銀
|
| Leizhou
|
個
|
| Wenchang
|
銀, 個
|
| Haikou
|
個銀, 銀
|
| Qionghai
|
銀
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
箍
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
個
|
| Xianyou
|
個
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
蚊
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
蚊, 蚊雞
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
塊
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
塊
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
塊
|
| Suzhou
|
塊
|
| Danyang
|
塊
|
| Hangzhou
|
塊
|
| Wenzhou
|
個
|
| Jinhua
|
塊
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
塊
|
| Loudi
|
塊
|
| Shuangfeng
|
塊
|
| Quanzhou
|
塊
|
Cognate to Taishanese (and other Siyi dialects) 民 (min2), as in 細民仔／细民仔.
Schuessler (2007) suggests that it may come from the same etymon that gives 便 (OC *ben) as in 便嬖 (OC *ben peːɡs), which he relates to Proto-Kam-Sui *mpaːn¹ (“male (person)”) and Proto-Hlai *C-maːn (“male (person)”).
蚊
- (Cantonese) Used in terms for people.
蚊
(Jōyō kanji)
- mosquito
From Old Japanese. Possibly related to 噛む (kamu, “to bite”) or 痒い (kayui, “itchy”), although the ultimate derivation remains unknown.
蚊 • (ka)
- mosquito
Cognate with 蚊 (ka). Likely pronounced long due to being a single mora. Elongation of single mora words is still seen in the Ōsaka dialect with words like teː "hand" from te. The 794 quotation is the oldest extant example of a long vowel in Japanese.
蚊 • (kā)
- mosquito
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- Unknown (794) Yoshinori Kobayashi, editor, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki (Kojisho Ongi Shūsei) (in Japanese), volume 1, Kyūko Shoin, published 1978, →ISBN.
- Tsukishima, Hiroshi (1079) Kojisho Ongi Shūsei 12: Konkōmyō Saishōōkyō Ongi (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Kyūko Shoin, published 1979, →ISBN.
蚊 (eum 문 (mun))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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蚊: Hán Nôm readings: văn, mân
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.