蠹 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Article Images
蠹 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+18, 24 strokes, cangjie input 十月一口戈 (JBMRI), four-corner 40136, composition ⿳⿱𰀉冖石䖵)
- moth
- insects which eat into cloth
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1104, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33896
- Dae Jaweon: page 1567, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2908, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8839
simp. and trad. |
蠹 | |
---|---|---|
2nd round simp. | 𫊥 | |
alternative forms | 蠧 |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
柘 | *tjaɡs |
妬 | *taːɡs |
蠹 | *taːɡs |
沰 | *taːɡ, *tʰaːɡ |
拓 | *tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ |
橐 | *tʰaːɡ |
袥 | *tʰaːɡ |
驝 | *tʰaːɡ, *raːɡ |
斫 | *tjaɡ |
磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
磔 | *rtaːɡ |
跖 | *tjaɡ |
石 | *djaɡ |
碩 | *djaɡ |
祏 | *djaɡ |
鉐 | *djaɡ |
鼫 | *djaɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *taːɡs) : phonetic 橐 (OC *tʰaːɡ) + semantic 䖵 (“insect”)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dù
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dù
- Wade–Giles: tu4
- Yale: dù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duh
- Palladius: ду (du)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dou3
- Yale: dou
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou3
- Guangdong Romanization: dou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tuH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤak-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*taːɡs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 蠹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
dù |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tuH › |
Old Chinese |
/*tˁak-s/ |
English | grubs in wood, vermin |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 蠹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 11456 |
Phonetic component |
石 |
Rime group |
暮 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
妒 |
Old Chinese |
/*taːɡs/ |
蠹
- insect that eats through paper, clothes, wood, etc.
- (specifically) silverfish
- (figuratively) harmful person; vermin
- to erode; to eat away at
- moth-eaten; worm-eaten
- (silverfish):
蠹
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
蠹 • (du) (hangeul 두, revised du, McCune–Reischauer tu, Yale twu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.