Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peyǵ- - Wiktionary, the free dictionary


Article Images
A user suggests that this Proto-Indo-European reconstruction entry be moved, merged or split, giving the reason: “to *peyg-. The palatovelar is apparently based solely on an assumed connection to *peyḱ- and contradicted by the tentative inclusion of Lithuanian pigùs.”.
Please see the discussion on Requests for moves, mergers and splits(+) for more information and remove this template after the request has been fulfilled.

*peyǵ-[1]

  1. inactive, reluctant

Only Italic descendants are known with certainty.

  • *piǵ-éh₁-(ye)- (stative)
    • Proto-Italic: *pigēō
      • Latin: pigeō (to be annoyed, to be reluctant, to irk)
  • *piǵ-rós
    • Proto-Italic: *pigros
      • Latin: piger (slow, lazy, inactive)
  • *pig-ús
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
      • >? Lithuanian: pigùs (cheap)
  • *piǵ-wós
  • *poyǵ-no-
    • Proto-Germanic: *faikną (see there for further descendants)
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “piger, -gra, -grum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 464-465