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Unknown, virtually the only native word with initial /k/. The dialectal form eke is probably more conservative, which would point to Proto-Basque *eke(e).
ke inan
Declension of ke (inanimate, ending in vowel)
- “ke”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “ke”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
ke
ke
- you (singular)
ke
- you are
Present and past tense | Negative tense | Future | Negative future | Distant future | Negative determinate | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First person | ua | use | upwe | usap | upwap | ute |
Second person | ka, ke | kose, kese | kopwe, kepwe | kosap, kesap | kopwap, kepwap | kote, kete | |
Third person | a | ese | epwe | esap | epwap | ete | |
Plural | First person | aua (exclusive) sia (inclusive) |
ause (exclusive) sise (inclusive) |
aupwe (exclusive) sipwe (inclusive) |
ausap (exclusive) sisap (inclusive) |
aupwap (exclusive) sipwap (inclusive) |
aute (exclusive) site (inclusive) |
Second person | oua | ouse | oupwe | ousap | oupwap | oute | |
Third person | ra, re | rese | repwe | resap | repwap | rete |
ke
From French, Portuguese, Spanish que (“that”).
ke
ke
ke
ke
- to sleep
ke
- (relative, object of relative clause) that
- This word is often omitted.
ke
ke
Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai
ke
- (Yavapai) not, negation particle
- Corinna Handschuh, A typology of marked-S languages
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ke (definite)
- Modifies words which begin with the letters 'k', 'a', 'e', and 'o'.
For pronunciation and definitions of ke – see 加 (“to add; more”).
(This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 加).
From Esperanto ke, from French que, Portuguese que, Spanish que, Italian che.
ke
- that
Me konocas ke tu volas helpar me.
- I know that you want to help me
The conjugation can also be used in combination with a preposition to make it a conjugation. See: pro ke, por ke, dum ke, depos ke, and til ke.
ke (plural ke-i)
- The name of the Latin script letter K/k.
From Malay ke, from Old Malay ka. For the verb sense, due to the dropping of preceding verb pergi (“to go”).
kê
ke
- (colloquial) to go
Shorter, written form of che
ke
ke
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ke
- accusative case marker
- dative case marker
- Rezaei, Tahereh (2020) First notes on the syntax of Kholosi as a heritage language in the south of Iran[1], Hormozgan Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts & Tourism Organization
From Proto-Bantu *kéè.
-ke
ke (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קה)
- that
- indicating desire or permission (usually used with the subjunctive)
ke (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קה)
ke (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קה)
Phonetic spelling of -kah in a Johor-Riau accent.
ke (Jawi spelling ک)
ke (Jawi spelling ک)
- (informal) used on modal verbs, adverbs, verbs and nouns to form questions
Boleh ke aku pinjam fon kau?
- Can I borrow your phone?
Selalu ke cikgu tanya soalan macam tu?
- Is it often that the teacher ask questions like that?
Abang kau dah beli ke PS5 yang dia kata nak beli tu?
- Has your brother bought the PS5 that he said he was going to buy?
Kau ke yang dapat markah 100% dekat ujian baru-baru ni tu?
- Are you the one that got a score of a 100% for the recent test?
Note that unlike -kah, ke isn't written conjoined with a preceding word.
From Old Malay ka, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka.
ke (Jawi spelling ک)
- Indonesian: ke
ké (plural ke-ke)
- The name of the Latin-script letter K/k.
ke
- Nonstandard spelling of kē.
- Nonstandard spelling of ké.
- Nonstandard spelling of kě.
- Nonstandard spelling of kè.
- Nonstandard spelling of kê̄.
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
ke (Raguileo spelling)
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
ke
- to sleep
ke
ke
- Alternative form of que
ke
- Alternative form of que
Alternative scripts
ke
From Portuguese querer and Spanish querer and Kabuverdianu kré.
ke
ke
-ke (declinable)
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈke/ [ˈkɛ]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: ke
ke (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒ) (colloquial)
Possibly from Mandarin 葛 (gé).
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkeʔ/ [ˈkɛʔ]
- Rhymes: -eʔ
- Syllabification: ke
kê (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒ) (botany)
- “ke”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Compare Tocharian B kaiyye.
ke
Possibly related to the intensifying suffix -k(ä).
ke
- intensifying particle
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ke”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 201
From Proto-Bantu *kéè.
-ke (declinable)
When used in the plural, -ke can mean 'few' or 'small number of', in addition to 'small'. Thus, emiti mike can mean 'small trees' or 'a few trees'.
- -keeha (“to grow small; to contract”)
- Entry 7984 at Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3
- Kaji, Shigeki (2007) A Rutooro Vocabulary[2], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, page 358
ke
- The name of the Latin-script letter K/k.
ke
- Rinaldo de Mattos, Fonêmica Xerente
ke
- quotative particle
- Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “ke”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[3], Lyon
ké
- akéwì (“oral poet”)
ké
- àáké (“axe”)
kè
- (Yagba) Alternative form of kò
- Ìghọn ọlọ́ṣà kè gbe arù rẹ̀ rè ― The thieves did not steal his luggage
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
-ke?
- (auxiliary) sometimes, occasionally [with subjunctive]
Ake akhale.
- Sometimes he cries.
- (auxiliary) ever [with past subjunctive clause]
Wake wabona ibhubesi?
- Have you ever seen a lion?
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ke
- (that one) dare to, let; indicates threatening [with subjunctive]
Ke azame-nje!
- Just let him try!
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-ke”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-ke”
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “ke”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “ke (3)”