thượng thư - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Contents
1
Vietnamese
1.1
Etymology
1.2
Pronunciation
1.3
Noun
Vietnamese
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Etymology
edit
Sino-Vietnamese
word from
尚書
.
Pronunciation
edit
(
Hà Nội
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰɨəŋ˧˨ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]
(
Huế
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰɨəŋ˨˩ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]
(
Saigon
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰɨəŋ˨˩˨ tʰɨ˧˧]
Noun
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thượng
thư
(
archaic
)
position title:
secretary
;
chief of staff