Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff (United Kingdom)


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The Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff (VCDS) is the deputy to the Chief of the Defence Staff, the professional head of the British Armed Forces.[1] It is also the second most senior position within the British Armed Forces. The position was titled Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff before 1964.[2] From 1966 to 1978 the post was occupied by a 3 star officer. From 1978 the post has been held by a 4 star officer.

Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff

Badge of the Ministry of Defence

since June 2024

Ministry of Defence
AbbreviationVCDS
Member ofDefence Council
Chiefs of Staff Committee
Reports toChief of the Defence Staff
NominatorSecretary of State for Defence
AppointerPrime Minister
Subject to formal approval by the King-in-Council
PrecursorDeputy Chief of the Defence Staff
FormationFebruary 1964
First holderAir Chief Marshal Sir Alfred Earle
WebsiteOfficial website

The Vice Chief of the Defence Staff deputises for the Chief of the Defence Staff and has responsibility for running the armed forces aspects of defence business, principally through the central staff. VCDS is responsible for:

  • Deputising for CDS (in particular as Military Strategic Commander)
  • Co-ordinating delivery of top-level decisions-making, implementation and monitoring progress
  • Leading senior military judgement for the future development of the armed forces including the definition and delivery for military capability requirements; and being capability sponsor for capital projects and programmes
  • Defence Board lead for military personnel and training (including Reserves)
  • Leading the preparation of the armed forces input to SDSRs
  • (with CDS) conduct of the military strategic dialogue[3]

List of Vice Chiefs of the Defence Staff

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These are:[2]

No. Picture Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff Took office Left office Defence branch
1Air Chief Marshal
Sir Alfred Earle GBE, CB
(1907–1990)
February 1964May 1966  Royal Air Force
2Lieutenant General
Sir George Cole KCB, CBE
(1911–1973)
May 1966November 1967  British Army
3Vice Admiral
Sir Ian Hogg KCB, DSC & Bar
(1911–2003)
November 1967March 1970  Royal Navy
4Air Marshal
Sir John Barraclough KCB, CBE, DFC, AFC
(1918–2008)
March 1970February 1972  Royal Air Force
5Lieutenant General
Sir John Gibbon GCB, OBE
(1917–1997)
February 1972January 1974  British Army
6Air Marshal
Sir Peter Le Cheminant KCB, DFC & Bar
(1920–2018)
January 1974January 1976  Royal Air Force
7Vice Admiral
Sir Henry Leach KCB
(1923–2011)
January 1976March 1977  Royal Navy
8Vice Admiral
Sir Anthony Morton KCB
(1923–2006)
March 1977April 1978  Royal Navy
9General
Sir Edwin Bramall KCB, OBE, MC
(1923–2019)
April 1978May 1979  British Army
10General
Sir Patrick Howard-Dobson GCB
(1921–2009)
May 1979June 1981  British Army
11Air Chief Marshal
Sir David Evans GCB, CBE
(1924–2020)
June 1981June 1983  Royal Air Force
12Admiral
Sir Peter Herbert KCB, OBE
(1929–2019)
June 1983January 1985  Royal Navy
13Air Chief Marshal
Sir Peter Harding KCB
(1933–2021)
January 1985August 1985  Royal Air Force
14Air Chief Marshal
Sir Patrick Hine KCB
(born 1932)
August 1985October 1987  Royal Air Force
15General
Sir Richard Vincent KCB, DSO
(1931–2018)
October 1987March 1991  British Army
16Admiral
Sir Benjamin Bathurst GCB
(born 1936)
March 1991January 1993  Royal Navy
17Admiral
Sir John Slater GCB, LVO
(born 1938)
January 1993April 1995  Royal Navy
18Air Chief Marshal
Sir John Willis GBE, KCB
(1937–2008)
April 1995October 1997  Royal Air Force
19Admiral
Sir Peter Abbott GBE, KCB
(1942–2015)
October 1997May 2001  Royal Navy
20Air Chief Marshal
Sir Anthony Bagnall GBE, KCB
(born 1945)
May 2001July 2005  Royal Air Force
21General
Sir Timothy Granville-Chapman GBE, KCB
(born 1947)
July 2005May 2009  British Army
22General
Sir Nicholas Houghton GCB, CBE
(born 1954)
May 2009May 2013  British Army
23Air Chief Marshal
Sir Stuart Peach GBE, KCB
(born 1956)
May 2013May 2016  Royal Air Force
24General
Sir Gordon Messenger KCB, DSO & Bar, OBE
(born 1962)
May 2016May 2019  Royal Marines
25Admiral
Sir Timothy Fraser KCB
May 2019September 2022  Royal Navy
26General
Gwyn Jenkins CB, OBE
August 2022[4]June 2024  Royal Marines
27General
Dame Sharon Nesmith DCB, ADC
June 2024[5]  British Army
  1. ^ Vice Chief of Defence Staff Ministry of Defence
  2. ^ a b "V: MINISTRY OF DEFENCE AND TRI-SERVICE SENIOR APPOINTMENTS" (PDF). Retrieved 11 February 2012.
  3. ^ "General Gwyn Jenkins CB OBE ADC". GOV.UK. Retrieved 29 June 2023.   Text was copied from this source, which is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
  4. ^ "No. 63818". The London Gazette (Supplement). 20 September 2022. p. 17754.
  5. ^ "General Dame Sharon Nesmith DCB ADC". Ministry of Defense. gov.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2024.