熔 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: 鎔

熔 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火十金口 (FJCR), four-corner 9386₈, composition ⿰火容)

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 680, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19319
Dae Jaweon: page 1091, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2225, character 5
Unihan data for U+7194

trad.		熔
simp. ^#		熔

	Old Chinese
螸	*lo
裕	*loɡs
容	*loŋ
溶	loŋ, loŋʔ
鎔	*loŋ
蓉	*loŋ
傛	loŋ, loŋʔ
褣	*loŋ
搈	*loŋ
瑢	*loŋ
嵱	*loŋ
熔	*loŋ
榕	*loŋ
塎	*loŋʔ
谷	ɦkroːɡ, kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ
唂	*kloːɡ
焀	*ɡloːɡ
俗	*ljoɡ
欲	*loɡ
浴	*loɡ
鵒	*loɡ
峪	*ɦkloːɡ
鋊	*loɡ
輍	*loɡ
慾	*loɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *loŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 容 (OC *loŋ)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “What relation is there between 融, 鎔, 熔, and 溶?”)

Mandarin
(Pinyin): róng (rong²)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yùng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iông / iûⁿ / iôⁿ / iâuⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: róng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: róng
  - Wade–Giles: jung²
  - Yale: rúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rong
  - Palladius: жун (žun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jung⁴
  - Yale: yùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iung^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iung^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông
  - Tâi-lô: iông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ioong
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /iɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iûⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: iûnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viuu
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iũ²³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /iũ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iôⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: iônn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viooi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔ̃¹³/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iâuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: iâunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viaau
  - IPA (Penang): /iãu²³/

Note:

iông - literary;
iûⁿ/iôⁿ - vernacular.

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*loŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	熔
Reading #	1/1
No.	4293
Phonetic component	谷
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	容
Old Chinese	/*loŋ/
Notes	鎔今字

熔

to melt by heat; to turn solid into liquid by heat

易熔合金
氣體熔接／气体熔接
熔化 (rónghuà)
熔岩 (róngyán)
熔接 (róngjiē)
熔接法
熔斷／熔断 (róngduàn)
熔煉／熔炼 (róngliàn)
熔燬／熔毁
熔爐／熔炉 (rónglú)
熔蝕／熔蚀
熔融 (róngróng)
熔解 (róngjiě)
熔點／熔点 (róngdiǎn)

熔

(Hyōgai kanji)

melt, fuse

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

Go-on: よう (yō)^{←よう (you, historical)}、ゆう (yū)
Kan-on: よう (yō)^{←よう (you, historical)}
Kun: いがた (igata, 熔)、とかす (tokasu, 熔かす)、とける (tokeru, 熔ける)

In modern Japanese, 熔 is mostly replaced by 溶, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.

熔(よう)化(か) (yōka) (溶(よう)化(か))
熔(よう)解(かい) (yōkai) (溶(よう)解(かい), 鎔(よう)解(かい))
熔(よう)岩(がん) (yōgan) (溶(よう)岩(がん))
熔(よう)接(せつ) (yōsetsu) (溶(よう)接(せつ))
熔(よう)着(ちゃく) (yōchaku) (溶(よう)着(ちゃく))
熔(よう)融(ゆう) (yōyū) (溶(よう)融(ゆう))
熔(よう)錬(れん) (yōren) (溶(よう)錬(れん))
熔(よう)炉(ろ) (yōro) (溶(よう)炉(ろ))
熔(よう)和(わ) (yōwa) (溶(よう)和(わ))

熔 • (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune–Reischauer yong, Yale yong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

熔: Hán Nôm readings: dong, dung, nung

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.