-ido - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Back-formation from Esperantido.
-ido
- (conlanging) Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language.
- Volapük + -ido → Volapükido (“conlang derived from Volapük”)
- Toki Pona + -ido → tokiponido (“conlang derived from Toki Pona”)
2023 August 20, u/Christian_Si, Reddit[1], archived from the original on 2023-11-19:
In the "Language Samples" section it also has Communicationssprache (1836) – mostly a simplified French; […] and Spelin (1888), which seems to be a thoroughly reformed Volapükido […] .
2024 February 9, @blazerlazer55, Twitter[2], archived from the original on 2024-09-06:
at long last, i've completed my tokiponido, "toki pona with penultimate stress"! i'll post the docs shortly after
From Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).
-ido
- offspring
- immature animal
- birdo (“bird”) + -ido → birdido (“fledgling”)
- bovo (“cow”) + -ido → bovido (“calf”)
- cervo (“deer”) + -ido → cervido (“fawn”)
- ĉevalo (“horse”) + -ido → ĉevalido (“foal”)
- hundo (“dog”) + -ido → hundido (“puppy”)
- kato (“cat”) + -ido → katido (“kitten”)
- leono (“lion”) + -ido → leonido (“lion cub”)
- lupo (“wolf”) + -ido → lupido (“wolf cub”)
- vulpo (“fox”) + -ido → vulpido (“fox cub”)
- urso (“bear”) + -ido → ursido (“bear cub”)
- English: Ido
Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).
-ido
- Used on countries or places to mean a descendant from that place
From Portuguese -ido.
-ido
- participle-forming suffix
- adjective-forming suffix
- Past participles are often used with ficâ (“to become”).
- Verbs ending in -ê are usually transformed into -ido rather than -edo, consistent with Portuguese participle formation.
From Old Galician-Portuguese -ido (displacing the more common form -udo), from Latin -ītus.
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-ido
-ido (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ida, masculine plural -idos, feminine plural -idas)
- Indicates the masculine singular past participle of regular -ir and -er verbs.
-ido m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idos)
- creates nouns that describe sounds
- (chemistry) -ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements)
- (biology, astronomy) -id
- “-ido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014