counsel - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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From Middle English counseil, conseil, from Old French conseil, from Latin cōnsilium; akin to cōnsulō (“take counsel, consult”).
counsel (countable and uncountable, plural counsels or counsel)
- The exchange of opinions and advice especially in legal issues; consultation.
1549 March 7, Thomas Cranmer [et al.], compilers, “The Introites, Collectes, Epistles, and Gospels to be Used at the Celebracion of the Lordes Supper & Holy Communion, throughe the Yeare: With Proper Psalmes, and Lessons for Diuers Feastes and Dayes”, in The Booke of the Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacramentes, […], London: […] Edowardi Whitchurche […], →OCLC, folio viia, recto:
Bleſſed is that man that hath not walked in the counſaile of the vngodly: nor ſtand in the waye of ſynners, and hath not ſit in the ſeate of ſkornefull.
- Exercise of judgment; prudence.
1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):
They all confess, therefore, in the working of that first cause, that counsel is used.
- Advice; guidance.
c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
I like thy counsel; well hast thou advised.
1678, John Bunyan, “The Author’s Apology for His Book”, in The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World, to That which is to Come: […], London: […] Nath[aniel] Ponder […], →OCLC:
This Book will make a Travailer of thee, / If by its Counſel thou wilt ruled be; / It will direct thee to the Holy Land, / If thou wilt its Directions understand: / Yea, it will make the ſloathful, active be; / The Blind alſo, delightful things to ſee.
1990, Leung Yuen-sang, The Shanghai Taotai: Linkage Man in a Changing Society, 1843-90[1], University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 58:
Further, he suggested strategies and gave counsel to his superiors at Soochow and Ch'ang-chou. (The Governor-General resided temporarily in Ch'ang-chou after the Taiping capture of Nanking in 1853.)
- Deliberate purpose; design; intent; scheme; plan.
- A lawyer, as in King's Counsel (KC) or Queen's Counsel (QC).
- The prescribed plural is unchanged counsel in the sense “lawyer”, otherwise counsels.
- See also Thesaurus:advice
consultation
- Arabic: شُورَى f (šūrā)
- Armenian: խորհրդատվություն (hy) (xorhrdatvutʻyun)
- Bulgarian: обсъждане (bg) n (obsǎždane), съвещание (bg) n (sǎveštanie)
- Czech: porada (cs) f, konzultace (cs) f
- Finnish: neuvottelu (fi), neuvonpito (fi)
- French: conseil (fr) m
- German: Beratung (de) f
- Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽 n (ragin)
- Latin: advocātiō f
- Macedonian: совету́вање n (sovetúvanje)
- Maori: waha kōrero
- Portuguese: consulta (pt) f
- Romanian: consultanță f, sfat (ro), povață (ro), sfătuire (ro), consultație (ro) f
- Russian: сове́т (ru) m (sovét), обсужде́ние (ru) n (obsuždénije), консульта́ция (ru) (konsulʹtácija), совеща́ние (ru) n (soveščánije)
- Spanish: consulta (es) f
- Turkish: danışma (tr), istişare (tr)
- Welsh: cyngor (cy) m
advice
- Arabic: مَشُورَة f (mašūra)
- Armenian: խորհուրդ (hy) (xorhurd)
- Bulgarian: съвет (bg) m (sǎvet), предложение (bg) n (predloženie)
- Czech: rada (cs) f
- Finnish: neuvot (fi) pl
- French: conseil (fr) m, expertise (fr) f
- German: Rat (de) m, Ratschlag (de) m
- Irish: airle f
- Italian: consiglio (it) m
- Latin: consilium n
- Limburgish: raod (li) m
- Macedonian: совету́вање n (sovetúvanje), со́вет m (sóvet)
- Maori: whakamāherehere
- Ottoman Turkish: نصیحت (nasihat)
- Portuguese: conselho (pt) m
- Romanian: expertiză (ro) f, consultanță, sfat (ro), povață (ro)
- Russian: сове́т (ru) m (sovét)
- Spanish: consejo (es)
- Turkish: tavsiye (tr)
- Welsh: cyngor (cy) m, arweiniad m
lawyer
- Armenian: փաստաբան (hy) (pʻastaban)
- Czech: advokát (cs) m, advokátka (cs) f
- Finnish: lakimies (fi)
- German: Anwalt (de) m, Anwältin (de) f
- Hindi: वकील (hi) c (vakīl)
- Irish: abhcóide m
- Italian: avvocato (it) m
- Maori: rōia
- Polish: adwokat (pl) m, adwokatka (pl) f
- Portuguese: advogado (pt) m
- Russian: адвока́т (ru) m (advokát), юри́ст (ru) m (juríst)
- Spanish: abogado (es)
- Turkish: avukat (tr)
- Volapük: (♂♀) lavogan (vo), (♂) hilavogan, (♀) jilavogan, (crown ♂♀) kronalavogan, (♂) kronahilavogan, (♀) kronajilavogan
From Middle English counseilen, from Old French conseiller, from Latin cōnsilior, from cōnsilium.
counsel (third-person singular simple present counsels, present participle counselling or counseling, simple past and past participle counselled or counseled)
- (transitive) To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody).
The lawyer counselled his client to remain silent.
Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health professionals counsel clients.
- (transitive) To recommend (a course of action).
I would counsel prudence in this matter.
- See also Thesaurus:advise
to give advice, especially professional advice
- Armenian: խորհրդատվություն տալ (xorhrdatvutʻyun tal)
- Bulgarian: съветвам (bg) (sǎvetvam)
- Czech: radit (cs) impf, poradit (cs) pf
- Esperanto: konsili
- Finnish: neuvoa (fi), antaa neuvoja, antaa neuvontaa
- French: conseiller (fr)
- Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (raginōn)
- Greek:
- Ancient: συμβουλεύω (sumbouleúō) (+ dat.)
- Ingrian: nevvoa
- Latin: consilior
- Macedonian: сове́тува (sovétuva)
- Portuguese: aconselhar (pt)
- Romanian: consilia (ro), sfătui (ro), povățui (ro)
- Russian: сове́товать (ru) impf (sovétovatʹ)
- Tagalog: maghinanaw
- Welsh: cynghori (cy)
to recommend
- Bulgarian: препоръчвам (bg) (preporǎčvam), предлагам (bg) (predlagam)
- Czech: doporučit (cs) pf, doporučovat (cs) impf
- Finnish: suositella (fi)
- French: conseiller (fr)
- Macedonian: препора́чува (preporáčuva), сове́тува (sovétuva)
- Portuguese: aconselhar (pt)
- Romanian: recomanda (ceva) (ro)
- Russian: рекомендова́ть (ru) impf (rekomendovátʹ)
counsel
- a secret opinion or purpose; a private matter